Results 81 to 90 of about 23,380 (217)

Local and Global Fiber Tractography in Patients with Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology, 2013
Fiber tractography is increasingly used in the preoperative evaluation of endangered fiber bundles. From a clinical point of view, an accurate and methodologically transparent procedure is desired. Our aim was to evaluate the recently described global tracking algorithm compared with other established methods, such as deterministic and probabilistic ...
Constantin Anastasopoulos   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research Progress on Tractography of Superficial White Matter Based on Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging

open access: yesChinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
In recent years, significant progress has been made in tractography of superficial white matter in the brain based on diffusion magnetic resonance imaging.
MENG Jingxin, WANG Yuanjun
doaj   +1 more source

The Superior Fronto-Occipital Fasciculus in the Human Brain Revealed by Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Tractography: An Anatomical Reality or a Methodological Artifact?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
The existence of the superior fronto-occipital fasciculus (SFOF) in the human brain remains controversial. The aim of the present study was to clarify the existence, course, and terminations of the SFOF.
Yue Bao, Yong Wang, Wei Wang, Yibao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion spectrum imaging of patients with middle cerebral artery stenosis

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2022
Objective: We aimed to detect microstructural changes in the brains of patients with unilateral middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis and to assess the integrity of the fiber structure and the small-world networks using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI ...
Xinghua Wan, Yu Xiao, Zhenghua Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Speech and Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, and Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Deep brain stimulation (DBS) effectively treats motor symptoms in movement disorders but often compromises speech through incompletely defined mechanisms. We conducted a PROSPERO‐registered systematic review and meta‐analysis of publications through August 2024 (CRD42024527738).
Elina Tripoliti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

High b-value diffusion tractography: Abnormal axonal network organization associated with medication-refractory epilepsy

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) tractography has played a critical role in characterizing patterns of aberrant brain network reorganization among patients with epilepsy.
Ezequiel Gleichgerrcht   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The white matter connectome as an individualized biomarker of language impairment in temporal lobe epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveThe distributed white matter network underlying language leads to difficulties in extracting clinically meaningful summaries of neural alterations leading to language impairment.
Bahrami, Naeim   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinically Feasible White Matter Fiber Tractography in Peritumoral Zones With Cerebral Vasogenic Edema

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose In diffusion MRI, vasogenic edema manifests as a major fraction of isotropic water that dilutes the anisotropic intra‐axonal portion of the signal. Many tractography algorithms mistake vasogenic edema for the white matter boundary and terminate tracking to prevent producing spurious streamlines.
Patryk Filipiak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of in utero tractography of human fetal commissural and internal capsule fibers with histological structure tensor analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2015
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and tractography offer the unique possibility to visualize the developing white matter macroanatomy of the human fetal brain in vivo and in utero and are currently under investigation for their potential use in the ...
Christian eMitter   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Numerical Alternative to MR Thermometry for Safety Validation of Multi‐Channel RF Transmit Coils

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study proposes a numerical technique to estimate peak local specific absorption rate (SAR) uncertainty of multi‐channel RF coils during the process of safety validation as an alternative to experimental temperature and electric‐field measurements, and demonstrates its use to enable human studies at 10.5 T.
Alireza Sadeghi‐Tarakameh   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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