Results 91 to 100 of about 19,410 (239)

Mechanical Stimulation Increases Knee Meniscus Gene RNA-level Expression in Adipose-derived Stromal Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Efforts have been made to engineer knee meniscus tissue for injury repair, yet most attempts have been unsuccessful. Creating a cell source that resembles the complex, heterogeneous phenotype of the meniscus cell remains difficult.
Arendt   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Biomechanical comparison of the bone‐screw‐fastener to conventional cortical buttress screw in a simulated ex vivo model of equine midbody proximal sesamoid bone fracture repair

open access: yesVeterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare implant failure and gap displacement characteristics of simulated medial mid‐body proximal sesamoid bone (PSB) fractures repaired with bone‐screw‐fasteners (BSF) or cortical screws (CS) in single or double screw configurations. Study design Ex vivo experimental study.
Thomas J. O'Brien   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of umbilical stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The use of umbilical stem cells in tissue engineering is gaining in popularity. Some of the various uses of these umbilical stem cells are highlighted in this review, focusing mainly on their cartilage, bone and neuronal differentiating abilities.
Blundell, Renald, Cassar, Peter
core   +1 more source

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1406-1462, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kartogenin

open access: yesFoot & Ankle Orthopaedics, 2016
Category: Basic Sciences/Biologics Introduction/Purpose: Tendon-bone junction (TBJ) injuries are very common and optimal treatment modalities are lacking. TBJ injuries often heal without formation of the fibrocartilage transition zone increasing the risk
Jianying Zhang PhD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morpho-functional changes in human tendon tissue

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
Insertion tissue biopsies of right arm common extensor tendons from 11 patients with chronic lateral epicondylitis were processed for light and electron microscopy. The subjects were aged between 38 and 54 years (only one was 25).
I Galliani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet‐Rich Fibrin Induces New Bone Formation to Promote Extreme Lateral Interbody Fusion of Spine in Rabbits

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Preparation process of PRF and its promotion of intervertebral fusion. The rabbit lateral fusion model proves that PRF can promote the intervertebral fusion rate of allograft bone. In vitro experiments can be observed that PRF promotes the osteogenic expression of BMSCS.
Weijian Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mandibular condyle: structure properties and growth regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Malocclusion is a developmental condition. In most instances, malocclusion and dentofacial deformity arise from variations in the normal development, and so it must be evaluated against a perspective of natural growth.
Ren, C, Yang, Y
core   +1 more source

Larger Lumbar Vertebral Body Osteophyte Volume Is Associated With Older Age and a More Caudal Vertebral Level in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Procrustes analysis was used to match osteophyte‐free lumbar vertebral bodies to lumbar vertebral bodies containing osteophytes. The volume of the reference library bone was subtracted to create an osteophyte model, from which regional osteophyte volumes were calculated.
Clarissa LeVasseur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Platelet-Rich Plasma to Reverse the Effects of Tendinopathy and Prevent Tendon Re-rupture after Surgery in Athletes: The Search for a Standardized Protocol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
30-50% of all lesions amateur and professional sports players will experience during activity are related to the tendon. Moreover, the incidence of tendinopathy, a precursor to tendon rupture, is much higher in both of these groups due to excessive ...
Patel, Shiv
core   +1 more source

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