Results 171 to 180 of about 71,483 (292)

Cortical Somatostatin Neurons Regulate Seizure Susceptibility via MINAR1/Gαs–cAMP Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies MINAR1 as a novel regulator of cortical interneuron excitability and seizure susceptibility. MINAR1 is preferentially expressed in SST+ interneurons. Genetic ablation of MINAR1 leads to seizure hypersensitivity, reduced SST+ neuron excitability, and impaired Gαs–cAMP signaling, disrupting the E/I balance.
Wei‐Tang Liu, Zhi‐Bin Hu, Ling Hu, Yu‐Bing Wang, Qiong Zhang, Ning‐Ning Song, Xi‐Yue Liu, Jia‐Yin Chen, Hong‐Wen Zhu, Bing‐Yao Zhou, Yun‐Chao Tao, Li Zhao, Ze‐Xuan Li, Yi‐Wei Li, Jia‐Qi Chen, Si‐Xin Tu, Cong‐Cong Qi, Sai‐Dan Ding, Gang Peng, Lin Xu, Yu‐Qiang Ding   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Field-Programmable Gate Array-Based Adaptive Sleep Posture Analysis Accelerator for Real-Time Monitoring. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Sravanthi M, Gunturi SK, Chinnaiah MC, Lam SK, Divya Vani G, Basha M, Janardhan N, Hari Krishna D, Dubey S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual‐Modulated Vertically Stacked Transistors With Fully Laminated Plate‐Type Architecture Featuring Nanoscale Channel Length

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new vertical transistor design with a dual‐modulation strategy is proposed to overcome the limitations of conventional transistors. This architecture uses a micro‐hole patterned electrode and a graphene electrode to enhance channel control and incorporates a leakage blocking layer to suppress off‐state current.
Goeun Pyo, Su Jin Heo, Jeonggyun Jang, Hongki Kang, Byeongmoon Lee, Hyuk‐Jun Kwon, Jae Eun Jang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tree Crown Segmentation Approach for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing Images on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) Neural Network Accelerator. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Ma J, Yan L, Chen B, Zhang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Transconductance: Cell‐Polymer Coupling Determines Fidelity in Action Potential Recording via Electrolyte‐Gated Polymer Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High electrical performance alone does not guarantee efficient bioelectronic signal transduction. Despite excellent mixed ionic‐electronic conduction, recordings from cardiomyocytes reveal that p(g2T‐TT)‐based OECTs predominantly transduce field potential FP‐like signals due to weak cell‐polymer coupling.
Giulia Zoe Zemignani, Elena Mancinelli, Gabriele Tullii, Aleksandr Khudiakov, Cristiano Bortolotti, Shubham Tanwar, Peter J. Schwartz, Luca Sala, Maria Rosa Antognazza, Mario Caironi, Adrica Kyndiah   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-Based Lock-In Amplifier System with Signal Enhancement: A Comprehensive Review on the Design for Advanced Measurement Applications. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Galaviz-Aguilar JA, Vargas-Rosales C, Falcone F, Aguilar-Avelar C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An On‐Demand Neuromorphic Vision System Enabled by a Multi‐Paradigm Neuromorphic Device and Hierarchical Reconfigurability Designed from Device to System Level

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An on‐demand ultra‐reconfigurable intelligent vision system with hierarchical reconfigurability from device to system levels is demonstrated. Through co‐design of a multi‐paradigm device, reconfigurable circuits, and adaptive system architecture/algorithms, the system enables seamless switching among spiking, non‐spiking, neuromorphic imaging (NI), and
Biyi Jiang, Jiayi Xu, Liang Ran, Xinhe Feng, Khalil Harrabi, Yida Li, Longyang Lin, Feichi Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Smart Switch to Avoid Inrush Current in PV Installations. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Martínez-Figueroa GJ, Córcoles F, Bogarra S.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MicrobeDiscover: A Knowledge Graph–Enabled AI Framework for Identifying Microbes for Inorganic Nanomaterial Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbial synthesis of nanomaterials (NMs) is eco‐friendly, but the screening of microorganisms is limited by inefficient traditional methods (currently only involving∽400 microorganisms/90 NMs). We propose AI framework MicrobeDiscover, integrating a knowledge graph of microbe‐NM interactions.
Ludi Wang, Hexing Han, Yufeng Liu, Zhiyuan Ning, Yujie Ma, Haidan Wang, Jinling Xu, Qiansheng Huang, Wenjuan Cui, Yuanchun Zhou, Yang Gao, Bin Wang, Yi Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source