Results 171 to 180 of about 649,732 (345)

Ammonia Dynamics in the Human Body: Insights in Biomedical Sensing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Ammonia (NH3) is a significant biomarker in diagnostics, affecting the respiratory system, stomach, liver, kidneys, bladder, and gastrointestinal tract. NH3 detection, using sensors, has the potential to improve medical diagnosis. This review examines recent advancements in NH3 sensing technologies and explores future research directions, including ...
Annelot Nijkoops   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Reconfigurable Smart-Sensor Network for Wireless Monitoring of New Generation Computer Numerically Controlled Machines [PDF]

open access: gold, 2010
Sandra Veronica Moreno-Tapia   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Single‐Virus Stochastic Biosensing: Proof of Concept for SARS‐CoV‐2 Detection in Complex Medium Using CMOS‐Based Nanocapacitor Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
SARS‐CoV‐2 particles in complex cell culture medium are detected using high‐frequency electrical measurements. This is made possible through the use of large arrays of independently addressable nanoelectrodes implemented using complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), semiconductor technology.
Suryasnata Tripathy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FPIA: Field-Programmable Ising Arrays with In-Memory Computing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Ising Machine is a promising computing approach for solving combinatorial optimization problems. It is naturally suited for energy-saving and compact in-memory computing implementations with emerging memories. A na\"ive in-memory computing implementation of a quadratic Ising Machine requires an array of coupling weights that grows quadratically with ...
arxiv  

A SERS‐Based Antibody‐Aptamer Sandwich Assay for Extracellular Vesicle‐Associated Tau Detection Using Gold Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Tau protein plays a critical role in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease, utilizing extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a mechanism for intercellular transmission. This study develops a highly sensitive sandwich assay biosensor for detecting and quantifying tau‐associated EVs using surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS).
Saqer Al Abdullah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Challenges still exist in treating hearing loss in cases of severe damage to hair cells or spiral ganglion neurons. Here, a schematic diagram of cochlear sensory hair cells and auditory nerves is presented. It is found that in normal Corti organs, hair cells have upright stereocilia at the top and auditory neurons at the base. Ototoxic drugs, noise, or
Shanying Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental timing and control using microcontrollers [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Modern physics experiments rely on precise timing provided by programmable digital pulse generators. In many experimental control systems, this role is filled by custom devices built on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). While highly flexible and performant, these systems can be difficult to scale to very large systems due to cost and complexity ...
arxiv  

Accurate and Efficient Behavioral Modeling of GaN HEMTs Using An Optimized Light Gradient Boosting Machine

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Machine Learning (ML) and optimization have permeated almost every aspect of engineering applications. Recent years have seen great traction toward ML‐based GaN HEMT modelling. However, ML‐based GaN HEMT models are mostly developed using variants of Artificial Neural Network (ANN).
Saddam Husain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, the physicochemical principles of mechanochemistry are first clarified. Based on this foundation, the research basis and cutting‐edge scientific achievements in four areas are introduced: solid‐state organic chemistry, polymers, interface science, and biomechanochemistry.
Liang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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