Results 91 to 100 of about 845,144 (302)

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformations in curved space from 4D Chern-Simons theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In this paper, we shed new light onto T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ -deformations by engineering them on 2D surface defects, supporting chiral and antichiral CFT’s, in a 4D Chern-Simons bulk. This approach is motivated by various connections between T T ¯ $$
Victor Py
doaj   +1 more source

Nonunitary Lagrangians and Unitary Non-Lagrangian Conformal Field Theories. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
In various dimensions, we can sometimes compute observables of interacting conformal field theories (CFTs) that are connected to free theories via the renormalization group (RG) flow by computing protected quantities in the free theories.
M. Buican, Z. Laczko
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinors fields in co-dimension one braneworlds

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
In this work we analyze the zero mode localization and resonances of 1/2−spin fermions in co-dimension one Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenarios. We consider delta-like, domain walls and deformed domain walls membranes.
W.M. Mendes, G. Alencar, R.R. Landim
doaj   +1 more source

Higher-dimension operators in higher-dimensional field theories

open access: yes, 2005
Universität Hamburg, Diss., 2005; 128 pp., (2005).
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy, relative entropy and duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
A definition for the entanglement entropy in both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories has been given in the literature, based on an extended Hilbert space construction.
Upamanyu Moitra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eisenhart lift for field theories [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2018
We present the Eisenhart-lift formalism in which the dynamics of a system that evolves under the influence of a conservative force is equivalent to that of a free system embedded in a curved manifold with one additional generalised coordinate.
Kieran Finn, S. Karamitsos, A. Pilaftsis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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