Results 131 to 140 of about 810,966 (282)

Holography of broken U(1) symmetry

Journal of High Energy Physics
We examine the Abelian Higgs model in (d + 1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter space with an ultraviolet brane. The gauge symmetry is broken by a bulk Higgs vacuum expectation value triggered on the brane.
Ian Chaffey, Sylvain Fichet, Philip Tanedo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Surabhi Nadigotti, Erfan Fatehi, Derek Aranguren van Egmond, Behnam Ashrafi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Hamiltonian in the semi infinite line. Part II. Dimensional reduction of Dirac fermions in spherically symmetric regions

Journal of High Energy Physics
In this article, we extend our study on a new class of modular Hamiltonians on an interval attached to the origin on the semi-infinite line, introduced in a recent work dedicated to scalar fields. Here, we shift our attention to fermions and similarly to
Marina Huerta, Guido van der Velde
doaj   +1 more source

Subgrain and Cavity Development during Creep of Al‐3.85%Mg

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Al‐3.85%Mg does form subgrains if crept at very high strains. This fact allows the unification of the creep description in two different alloys such as pure Al and Al–Mg alloys. It is classically considered that the creep mechanisms for type M (e.g., pure Al) and type A alloys (e.g., Al–Mg alloys) are different.
Augusta Isaac, Itziar Serrano‐Munoz, Aleksander Kostka, Martinus Putra Widjaja, Gaspar González‐Doncel, Giovanni Bruno, Ricardo Fernández   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐Principles Modeling of Solid Solution Softening and Hardening Effects in Al–Mg–Zr–Si Aluminum Alloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay, Zhengqing Wei, Nebahat Bulut, Sibylle Gemming   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal blocks in two and four dimensions from oscillator representations

Journal of High Energy Physics
The explicit computation of higher-point conformal blocks in any dimension is usually a challenging task. For two-dimensional conformal field theories in Euclidean signature, the oscillator formalism proves to be very efficient.
Martin Ammon, Jakob Hollweck, Tobias Hössel, Katharina Wölfl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Temperature Oxidation of the CrFeNi Medium‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The oxidation behavior of equiatomic CrFeNi MEA is a key issue that determines this material's suitability for high‐temperature application. The understanding of long‐term behavior is even more crucial than short‐term corrosion effects. The alloy is exposed to synthetic air at 1000, 1050, and 1100 °C for 24, 100, and 1000 h and systematically compared ...
Anna Maria Manzoni, Wencke Mohring, Mike Schneider, Guillaume Laplanche, Sebastian Peter Hagen, Christiane Stephan‐Scherb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CALPHAD‐Guided Prediction and Interpretation of Phase Formation in Ta–Mo–Cr–Ti–Al Refractory High‐Entropy Alloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study designs Ta–Mo–Cr–Ti–Al refractory high‐entropy alloys with a disordered body‐centered‐cubic A2 crystal structure aiming for improved ductility, lower density, and oxidation resistance. Four alloy compositions are identified by thermodynamic calculations.
Kateryna Khanchych, Chongchong Tang, Carsten Schroer, Björn Schäfer, Judith Jung, Michael Dürrschnabel, Ute Jäntsch, Bronislava Gorr   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended inflation from higher dimensional theories [PDF]

The possibility is considered that higher dimensional theories may, upon reduction to four dimensions, allow extended inflation to occur. Two separate models are analayzed.
Holman, Richard, Kolb, Edward W., Vadas, Sharon L., Wang, Yun   +3 more
core   +1 more source