Results 41 to 50 of about 45,729 (294)

Index Theory for Short-Ranged Fields in Higher Dimensions

open access: yesJournal of Functional Analysis, 1994
Let \(M\) be a noncompact Riemannian spin manifold of even dimension with a warped end. This means that there exist a compact Riemannian manifold \((N,d\sigma)\) and a compact set \(K_ 0 \subset M\) such that \(M\setminus K_ 0\) is isometric to the product \((0,\infty) \times N\) which is equipped with the warped product metric \(dr^ 2 + f^ 2(r) d ...
openaire   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weyl Covariance and the Energy Momentum Tensors of Higher-Derivative Free Conformal Field Theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Energy momentum tensors of higher-derivative free scalar conformal field theories in flat spacetime are discussed. Two algorithms for the computation of energy momentum tensors are described, which accomplish different goals: the first is brute-force and
Omar Zanusso   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry of black holes and braneworlds in higher dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This tliesis first discusses braneworld models, we explain how the bulk geometry in codimension 2 scenarios restricts braneworld fields in a way inconsistent with observation.
Paul B. Bostock   +2 more
core  

Discrete gauging in six dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
When n M5 branes coincide on an A type singularity, ℂ2 /ℤ k , there is a multitude of tensionless strings which arise in the spectrum. The low energy theory when all M5 branes are separated at the singularity is given by a linear quiver with parameters n
Amihay Hanany, Gabi Zafrir
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of supersymmetry in multiple membrane theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDThis thesis consists of two parts. In the rst part we investigate the worldvolume supersymmetry algebra of multiple membrane theories. We begin with a description of M-theory branes and their intersections from the perspective of spacetime and ...
Low, Andrew M
core  

Field redefinitions can be nonlocal

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We revisit the lore establishing the allowed space of field redefinitions and show that there are essentially no restrictions. Our conclusions hold to all orders in perturbation theory and for any dispersion relation. Field redefinitions can be nonlocal,
Timothy Cohen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

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