Results 41 to 50 of about 119,004,352 (259)
Poisson vertex algebras in supersymmetric field theories [PDF]
A large class of supersymmetric quantum field theories, including all theories with N=2 supersymmetry in three dimensions and theories with N=2 supersymmetry in four dimensions, possess topological–holomorphic sectors.
core +1 more source
Off-shell CHY amplitudes and Feynman graphs
A polynomial form is established for the off-shell CHY scattering equations proposed by Lam and Yao. Re-expressing this in terms of independent Mandelstam invariants provides a new expression for the polynomial scattering equations, immediately valid off
Louise Dolan, Peter Goddard
doaj +1 more source
Quantum aspects of classically conformal theories in four and six dimensions [PDF]
Die perturbative Quantenfeldtheorie ist das am weitesten entwickelte Modell, zur präzisen Analyse vieler verschiedener physikalischer Phänomene. Das Standardwerkzeug der perturbativen QFT sind Feynman-Diagramme.
Casarin, Lorenzo
core +1 more source
One-loop CHY-integrand of bi-adjoint scalar theory
In this paper, the one-loop CHY-integrands of bi-adjoint scalar theory has been reinvestigated. Differing from previous constructions, we have explicitly removed contributions from tadpole and massless bubbles when taking the forward limit of ...
Bo Feng, Chang Hu
doaj +1 more source
From locality to irregularity: introducing local quenches in massive scalar field theory
In this paper, we initiate the study of operator local quenches in non-conformal field theories. We consider the dynamics of excited local states in massive scalar field theory in an arbitrary spacetime dimension and generalize the well-known two ...
Dmitry S. Ageev +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Entanglement of harmonic systems in squeezed states
The entanglement entropy of a free scalar field in its ground state is dominated by an area law term. It is noteworthy, however, that the study of entanglement in scalar field theory has not advanced far beyond the ground state.
D. Katsinis, G. Pastras, N. Tetradis
doaj +1 more source
Curious QNEIs from QNEC: new bounds on null energy in quantum field theory
We derive new families of quantum null energy inequalities (QNEIs), i.e. bounds on integrated null energy, in quantum field theories in two and higher dimensions. These are universal, state-independent lower bounds on semi-local integrals of 〈T vv 〉, the
Jackson R. Fliss, Andrew Rolph
doaj +1 more source
Compactifying 5d superconformal field theories to 3d
Building on recent progress in the study of compactifications of 6d (1, 0) superconformal field theories (SCFTs) on Riemann surfaces to 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 theories, we initiate a systematic study of compactifications of 5d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1
Matteo Sacchi, Orr Sela, Gabi Zafrir
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Graft‐versus‐host disease (GvHD) remains one of the most significant complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Abatacept, a selective T‐cell costimulation modulator, is a relatively novel prophylactic agent, though pediatric data remain limited.
Matthijs D. Kruizinga +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source

