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Optimal Financing Decision in a Contract Food Supply Chain with Capital Constraint
To solve the financing problem of the food producers, we consider a two-echelon contract food supply chain composed of a family farm with capital constraints and a food processing enterprise. With no capital constraints as the benchmark model, we analyze
Ying Luo+4 more
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China’s slowing economic growth and rapid urbanization have made local government debt financing a significant issue. This study uses a sample of China’s provincial government data for the 2006–2012 period to examine the effect of the disclosure of ...
Zhibin Chen+3 more
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The financing of subnational governments [PDF]
Decentralisation and Reform in Latin America analyses the process of intergovernmental reform in Latin America in the last two decades and presents a number of emerging issues. These include the impacts of decentralization and the response of countries in the region to challenge such as social cohesion, interregional and interpersonal disparities, the ...
Juan Carlos Gómez Sabaini+1 more
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Trends in Government finance [PDF]
Recent development in the Ethiopian budget system indicates a trend of increasing structural deficits, which are caused by independent developments both in the revenue and expenditure structures. The mode of expenditure finance pursued by the government also resulted in a further monetization of these ...
Teshome, Mulat, Teshome, Mulat
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Over 30% of the global GDP and 60% of the worldwide population are involved in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), making it one of the greatest development projects in the world.
Hai-long Feng, Fen Yang
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Financing of Local Government in China: Stimulus Loan Wanes and Shadow Banking Waxes
The upsurge of shadow banking is typically driven by rising financing demand from certain real sectors. In China, the 4 trillion yuan stimulus package in 2009 was behind the rapid growth of shadow banking after 2012, expediting the development of Chinese
Zhuo Chen, Zhiguo He, C. Liu
semanticscholar +1 more source
FINANCING OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT AND IMPORTANCE OF E-GOVERNMENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF EFFECTIVE TAXATION [PDF]
The aim is to put an emphasis on learning property tax and local municipal taxes as an important source of financing the local self-government in Serbia with reference to the European Charter, as well as the existing legislation.
STEVANOVIĆ Mirjana+2 more
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Textbooks in Government Finance [PDF]
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BackgroundThe rise on the international scene of advocacy for universal health coverage (UHC) was accompanied by the promotion of a variety of health financing policies.
L. Gautier, V. Ridde
semanticscholar +1 more source
Financing divided governments [PDF]
This paper finds that when the Congress and Presidency are controlled by the different political parties in the USA the creation of the seigniorage revenue to finance spending is not higher than when those two branches are controlled by the same party. However, the hypothesis that the creation of seigniorage revenue was lower during the period when the
openaire +3 more sources