Results 131 to 140 of about 614,247 (264)

Unveiling Ultrafast Spin‐Valley Dynamics and Phonon‐Mediated Charge Transfer in MoSe2/WSe2 Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 8, March 13, 2025.
This study reveals the potential to manipulate spin‐valley polarization dynamics in MoSe2/WSe2 heterostructures by quantifying different scattering processes following selective photoexcitation. The results show that these heterostructures enable ultrafast valley‐selective charge transfer, with phonon scattering playing a significant role in the ...
Julian Wagner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling Finite Populations

open access: yes, 2003
It is common to model the dynamics of an evolutionary algorithm by considering a typical or representative population. We consider modelling a genetic algorithm using two different descriptions of this typical population. The first using cumulants describing the distribution of fitnesses, the second using the distribution itself.
openaire   +1 more source

Influence of Platinum Thin Films on the Photophysical and Quantum Properties of Near‐Surface NV Centers

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work investigates the impact of platinum thin films on shallow nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers in diamond for quantum sensing applications. Five samples are analyzed with varying nitrogen implantation energies (2.5–60 keV) and changes in optical properties, charge state, and coherence times are reported.
Joachim P. Leibold   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Game-Theoretic Approach to the Population Dynamics of Early Replicators

open access: yesLife
The population dynamics of early replicators has revealed numerous puzzles, highlighting the difficulty of transitioning from simple template-directed replicating molecules to complex biological systems.
Matheus S. Mariano, José F. Fontanari
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐Sensitive Au‐TiO2 Nanopillars for Tailored Plasmonic Enhanced Light‐Driven Reaction Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Manipulating the product generation yield is achieved on a model plasmonic resonance‐driven reaction by tuning the nonthermal effects of localized surface plasmonic resonance on an elliptical Au‐TiO2 nanopillar metasurface. Asymmetric configuration of the elliptical nanopillar array governs the polarization‐dependent optical properties redshifting the ...
Ning Lyu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Luminescence in Nanostructures: Exploring the Physical Limits and Impact of Ultrafast Emission in Nanoscale Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in accelerating luminescence in nanostructures through cooperative emission, resonator coupling, and nonlocal light–matter interactions. By unifying concepts such as excitonic superradiance, superfluorescence, and the plasmonic Purcell effect, it reveals physical limits of ultrafast emission and their potential ...
Masaaki Ashida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Trapping with an Optimized Graphene‐Based Bowtie Plasmonic Nanotweezer: Design, Analysis, and Bioanalytical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
A graphene‐based bowtie plasmonic nanotweezer is designed and optimized using particle swarm optimization and transfer matrix analysis. The structure achieves strong field confinement, delivering trapping forces up to 6 nN W−1 for 10 nm bioparticles with sixfold lower power requirements than conventional designs.
Saba Ebrahimpanah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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