Results 51 to 60 of about 614,247 (264)

Effect of Foot Orthoses on Midfoot Pain and the Volume of Bone Marrow Lesions in the Midfoot: A Randomized Mechanism of Action Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Foot orthoses are thought to improve pain by potentially modifying internal mechanical forces. To test this, we explored whether foot orthoses can modify patterns of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in people with midfoot pain. Methods Forty‐two people were recruited with midfoot pain, and magnetic resonance imaging–confirmed midfoot BMLs ...
Jill Halstead, Anne‐Maree Keenan, Philip G. Conaghan, Dennis McGonagle, Anthony C. Redmond   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of zygotic linkage disequilibrium in a finite local population. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
One crucial feature of zygotic linkage disequilibrium (LD) analysis is its direct use of diploid genotyping data, irrespective of the type of mating system. Previous theories from an evolutionary perspective mainly focus on gametic LD, but the equivalent
Xin-Sheng Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Single-crossover dynamics: finite versus infinite populations

, 2007
Populations evolving under the joint influence of recombination and resampling (traditionally known as genetic drift) are investigated. First, we summarise and adapt a deterministic approach, as valid for infinite populations, which assumes continuous ...
C. Burke, D. McHale, E. Baake, E. Baake, E. Popa, Ellen Baake, G. Ringwood, H. Geiringer, Inke Herms, J. Bennett, J.G. Kemeny, J.R. Norris, K. Dawson, M. Aigner, M. Baake, M. Baake, N. Barton, P. Haccou, P. Pfaffelhuber, R. Bürger, R. Durrett, S. Asmussen, S.N. Ethier, W. Ewens, Y. Lyubich   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Precipitation during High‐Pressure Torsion of a Magnesium–Manganese Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrafine‐grained alloy is produced by high‐pressure torsion of solutionized Mg–1.35 wt% Mn. Precipitation of nanometer‐scale Mn particles during deformation provides pinning sites. This prevents the formation of a bimodal grain structure and results in a finer grain size than for pure Mg.
Julian M. Rosalie, Anton Hohenwarter
wiley   +1 more source

Admissibility of Linear Predictors of Finite Population Parameters under Reflected Normal Loss Function [PDF]

Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2016
One of the most important prediction problems in finite population is the prediction of a linear function of characteristic values of a finite population.
R. Jafaraghaie, N. Nematollahi
doaj  

Nongaussian fluctuations arising from finite populations: Exact results for the evolutionary Moran process

, 2005
The appropriate description of fluctuations within the framework of evolutionary game theory is a fundamental unsolved problem in the case of finite populations.
A. Eriksson, A. Eriksson, Arne Traulsen, J. Hofbauer, J. Holland, J. M. Smith, Jens Christian Claussen, M. Mitchell, P. A. P. Moran, R. Axelrod, R. N. Chapman, V. Volterra, W. J. Ewens   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt, Varma Kvvssn, Hossein Laieghi, Zia Uddin, Peyman Ansari, E. Kıvanç Sadak, Can Barış Toprak, Hüseyin Kızıl, Enrico Salvati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrosophic Exponential Ratio-Type Estimator for Finite Population Mean [PDF]

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
This paper proposes a neutrosophic exponential-type estimator for finite population mean estimation using auxiliary variables. Traditional statistical estimators often fall short when handling vague or uncertain data.
Anisha Taneja, Sachin Malik, Prem Shankar Jha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoswitchable Conductive Metal–Organic Frameworks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A conductive material where the conductivity can be modulated remotely by irradiation with light is presented. It is based on films of conductive metal–organic framework type Cu3(HHTP)2 with embedded photochromic molecules such as azobenzene, diarylethene, spiropyran, and hexaarylbiimidazole in the pores.
Yidong Liu, Mersad Mostaghimi, Abhinav Chandresh, Saibal Jana, Wolfgang Wenzel, Lars Heinke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the finite population covariance using calibration

Nonlinear Analysis, 2010
Estimators of the finite population covariance with several systems of weights are considered. New calibrated estimators of the finite population covariance (variance) are derived, using two and three weighting systems that are defined by various ...
A. Plikusas, D. Pumputis
doaj   +1 more source