Results 11 to 20 of about 142,725 (269)

Quantum Thermodynamics: A Dynamical Viewpoint

open access: yesEntropy, 2013
Quantum thermodynamics addresses the emergence of thermodynamic laws from quantum mechanics. The viewpoint advocated is based on the intimate connection of quantum thermodynamics with the theory of open quantum systems. Quantum mechanics inserts dynamics
Ronnie Kosloff
doaj   +4 more sources

Compressor Power and Efficiency Optimization: A Finite-Time Thermodynamics Approach [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
This paper presents a theoretical optimization of an endoreversible compressor under steady-state conditions. A parametric study using finite-time thermodynamic principles highlights the effect of external irreversibilities on compressor performance.
François Lanzetta
doaj   +2 more sources

(Finite-Time) Thermodynamics, Hyperbolicity, Lorentz Invariance: Study of an Example [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Our study lies at the intersection of three fields: finite-time thermodynamics, relativity theory, and the theory of hyperbolic conservation laws.
Bernard Guy
doaj   +2 more sources

Linking Optimization Success and Stability of Finite-Time Thermodynamics Heat Engines [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
In celebration of 50 years of the endoreversible Carnot-like heat engine, this work aims to link the thermodynamic success of the irreversible Carnot-like heat engine with the stability dynamics of the engine.
Julian Gonzalez-Ayala   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimal finite-time processes in stochastic thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2007
For a small system like a colloidal particle or a single biomolecule embedded in a heat bath, the optimal protocol of an external control parameter minimizes the mean work required to drive the system from one given equilibrium state to another in a ...
B. Andresen   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Finite-time thermodynamics of fluctuations in microscopic heat engines [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
Fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities become non-negligible and play an important role when the system size is small. We develop finite-time thermodynamics of fluctuations in microscopic heat engines whose environmental temperature and mechanical ...
Gentaro Watanabe, Yuki Minami
doaj   +3 more sources

Efficiency Enhancement on Hybrid Power System Composed of Irreversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Stirling Engine by Finite Time Thermodynamics

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
This paper presents the work for efficiency enhancement on a hybrid power system with an irreversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) and Stirling Engine (SE) for various system design using the approach of finite-time thermodynamics.
Hsin-Yi Lai, Yi-Ting Li, Yen-Hsin Chan
doaj   +3 more sources

A Finite-Time Thermodynamics of Unsteady Fluid Flows [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, 2008
Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence
Ahlborn, Boye   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Temporal Asymmetry, Entropic Irreversibility, and Finite-Time Thermodynamics: From Parmenides–Einstein Time-Reversal Symmetry to the Heraclitan Entropic Arrow of Time

open access: yesEntropy, 2012
In this paper, we combine the two universalisms of thermodynamics and dynamical systems theory to develop a dynamical system formalism for classical thermodynamics. Specifically, using a compartmental dynamical system energy flow model we develop a state-
Wassim M. Haddad
doaj   +3 more sources

A complementary third law for black hole thermodynamics

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
There are some examples in the literature, in which despite the fact that the underlying theory or model does not impose a lower bound on the size of black holes, the final temperature under Hawking evaporation is nevertheless finite and nonzero. We show
Yuan Yao, Meng-Shi Hou, Yen Chin Ong
doaj   +3 more sources

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