Results 21 to 30 of about 1,110 (181)

Determination of Fipronil and Its Metabolites in Tea by Gas Chromatography-Negative Ion Chemical Ionization-Mass Spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue, 2023
In this paper, a gas chromatography-negative ion chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (GC-NICI-MS) method was established for the determination of fipronil and its metabolites fipronil sulfone and fipronil sulfoxide in tea.
MA Yiying, HAO Yu, ZHANG Peng, LIU Mengmeng, YU Yang, SUN Xinyao, YU Litao
doaj   +1 more source

CYP450-Dependent Biotransformation of the Insecticide Fipronil into Fipronil Sulfone Can Mediate Fipronil-Induced Thyroid Disruption in Rats [PDF]

open access: yesToxicological Sciences, 2012
In rats, the widely used insecticide fipronil increases the clearance of thyroxine (T(4)). This effect is associated with a high plasma concentration of fipronil sulfone, the fipronil main metabolite in several species including rats and humans. In sheep, following fipronil treatment, fipronil sulfone plasma concentration and thyroid disruption are ...
Béatrice B, Roques   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Toxic effects of fipronil and its metabolites on PC12 cell metabolism

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Fipronil and its metabolites (fipronil sulfone, fipronil sulfide and fipronil desulfinyl) adversely affect the environment and human health. Targeted metabolomics and lipidomics based on ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry ...
Xiao Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic insecticides. Part 1: new molecules, metabolism, fate, and transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
With the exponential number of published data on neonicotinoids and fipronil during the last decade, an updated review of literature has been conducted in three parts.
Bonmatin, Jean-marc   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Tissue-specific accumulation, transformation, and depuration of fipronil in adult crucian carp (Carassius auratus)

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Accumulation and biotransformation of pesticides in fish tissues are essential to assess their toxicity and associated human exposure risk. The mechanisms on time-dependent and tissue-specific accumulation and transformation of fipronil in adult fish are
Jing-Xin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fipronil and fipronil sulfone in chicken: From in vitro experiments to in vivo PBK model predictions

open access: yesFood and Chemical Toxicology, 2022
In 2017 a large-scale fipronil contamination in eggs occurred in several European countries. Fipronil and its metabolites have the potential to be transferred into the eggs of laying hens, thereby entering the human food chain. Here, first the metabolism of fipronil was measured in vitro using chicken liver S9.
Lautz, L.S.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dissipation behaviour and risk assessment of fipronil and its metabolites in paddy ecosystem using GC-ECD and confirmation by GC-MS/MS

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Fipronil -a broad spectrum phenylpyrazole insecticide has high level of toxicity towards environment. Therefore, an easy and reliable analytical method was developed for residue estimation of fipronil to ensure food and environmental safety.
Ayan Mukherjee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bench‐Stable Electrophilic Reagents for the Direct Di‐ and Trifluoroethylthiolation of Indoles

open access: yesAdvanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 365, Issue 20, Page 3438-3443, October 24, 2023., 2023
Abstract Two saccharine‐based electrophilic reagents were developed for the direct introduction of SCH2CF3 and SCH2CF2H motifs via a C−S bond forming reaction. Their large‐scale preparation and reactivity performance has been carefully examined, enabling access to a series of indoles through open‐flask reactions.
Paula Casasús   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enantioselective toxicity, degradation and transformation of the chiral insecticide fipronil in two algae culture

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
The occurrence of pesticides and their metabolites in the environment can alter the ecological relationships between aquatic food chains. Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide which release in the environment may harm the non-target organisms. However,
Yingjuan Ou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multibiomarker responses and bioaccumulation of fipronil in Prochilodus lineatus exposed to spiked sediments: Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Fipronil is a current use pesticide, widely used in many crops, commonly adsorbed to sediments of aquatic environments. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the biomarker responses and fipronil distribution pattern in different matrixes (fish ...
de la Torre, Fernando Roman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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