Results 81 to 90 of about 17,749,413 (318)
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ferroelectric critical size of SnTe nanoribbon and its mechanical strain engineering
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2020 We investigate the critical size of ferroelectricity in monolayer tin telluride (SnTe) nanoribbon by using ab initio (first-principles) density functional theory calculations.
Koichiro MINAGURO +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Site occupancy of transition elements in C15 NbCr2 laves phase: A first-principles study [PDF]
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy, 2017 Using first-principles calculations, site occupancy behaviors of transition elements in C15 NbCr2 Laves phase are systematically investigated. Elements Y, Sc, Zr, Hf, Cd, Ta, Ti and Ag prefer to occupy the Nb site, and elements Zn, Pt, Re, Tc ...
Long Q., Wang J., Du Y., Nie X., Jin Z.
doaj +1 more source
The hydrogen bond rotation of confined water affected by quantum resonance tunnelling
Frontiers in Physics, 2022 In this work, we report quantum tunnelling effects on the confined water chain flipping, different from the spatial size and even electronic correlation effects of the confinement environment.
Xinrui Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Electromechanical behavior of BaTiO3 from first principles
, 1997 Using an effective Hamiltonian parametrized from first principles, Monte Carlo simulations are performed in order to study the piezoelectric response of BaTiO3 in the ferroelectric tetragonal phase as a function of temperature.
Garcia, Alberto, Vanderbilt, David
core +1 more source
Structural biology of ferritin nanocages
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley +1 more source
Magnetic susceptibility of insulators from first principles
, 1996 We present an {\it ab initio} approach for the computation of the magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ of insulators. The approach is applied to compute $\chi$ in diamond and in solid neon using density functional theory in the local density approximation ...
D. J. Chadi +15 more
core +2 more sources
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley +1 more source