Results 41 to 50 of about 775 (255)

Equalization of the Budget Incomes in the Administrative-Territorial Structures [PDF]

Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics, 2010
The research theme is important for the local economy and financial literature on local public finance. It is known that the tax base of the territories is quite uneven and providing quality public services is impossible based on their own sources.
Nicolae BALALIA, Constantin AFANASE
doaj  

The need of municipal fiscal equalization reform in Estonia. Kohalike omavalitsuste rahastamise tasakaalustamise reformi vajalikkus Eestis

Eesti Majanduspoliitilised Väitlused, 2010
Estonian municipalities have to perform a broad range, while their fiscal resources are often limited in comparison to functions and large disparities in fiscal capacity prevail among them.
Peter Friedrich, Chang Woon Nam, Janno Reiljan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rural Labor Supply and Economic Opportunities: Commuting, Migration, Tariffs, and Immigration

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Some rural counties remain dependent on agricultural or manufacturing jobs, but an increasing proportion have diversified economics. Rural counties also differ in their abilities to commute to an urban market characterized by higher wages and labor productivity.
Peter F. Orazem, Mary C. Ahearn
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Disparities in Case Volumes and Surgeon Distribution in Gastroenterological Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Regional disparities in surgical resources may influence the delivery and sustainability of gastroenterological surgery, particularly in countries experiencing rapid population aging and depopulation. Methods This nationwide cross‐sectional study used data from the Japanese National Clinical Database to examine temporal trends (2013–
Hiroshi Hasegawa, Hiraku Kumamaru, Momoko Ara, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Hideko Yamauchi, Masafumi Inomata, Sadako Akashi‐Tanaka, Koji Ito, Shinji Itoh, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Kazumi Kawase, Yoshiaki Kinoshita, Yuki Kiyozumi, Shogo Kobayashi, Ikuko Shibasaki, Chiyoe Shirota, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Chie Takasu, Aoi Fujikawa, Saki Bessho, Kiyomi Horiuchi, Kosei Maemura, Ayako Maruo, Takuya Miura, Yuji Miyamoto, Toshiki Yajima, Ayuko Yasuda, Toshiharu Yamaguchi, Tadashi Iwanaka, Hideo Baba, Akinobu Taketomi   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agglomeration, tax competition, and fiscal equalization [PDF]

International Tax and Public Finance, 2008
This paper analyzes the impact of fiscal equalization on asymmetric tax competition when positive agglomeration externalities are present. It shows that equalization of standardized tax revenue improves the spatial allocation of capital provided that agglomeration externalities are sufficiently strong.
openaire   +6 more sources

Extending Battery Usage Time of a Heavy‐Duty Mecanum‐Wheeled Autonomous Electric Vehicle Used in Iron–Steel Industry by Considering Wheel Slippage

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
It is a fact that slippage causes tracking errors in both longitudinal and lateral directions which results to have less travel distance in tracking a reference trajectory. Less travel distance means having energy loss of the battery and carrying loads less than planned.
Gokhan Bayar, Goktug Hambarci, Ali Sezai Demirel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

EL PRINCIPIO CONSTITUCIONAL DE SOLIDARIDAD INTERTERRITORIAL EN ESPAÑA Y EN ALEMANIA: APLICACIÓN Y LÍMITES [PDF]

Revista d'Estudis Autonòmics i Federals, 2014
This article analyses the application of the constitutional principle of fiscal equalization in Spain and Germany focusing on the issue of its limits.
Alberto Vega García
doaj  

A Compact, High‐Performance, and Deformation‐Resilient Trielectrode Electrostatic Soft Pump for Soft Robotics

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Existing soft pumps often require tradeoffs between performance and compatibility with soft robotic systems. The proposed trielectrode electrostatic soft pump addresses these limitations through an innovative driving mechanism. Its design, which includes a trielectrode configuration and the use of compliant materials, improves operational efficiency ...
Yangqiao Lin, Xiaoli Yang, Tao Jin, Jieyu Wang, Sicheng Yi, Yue Wang, Songyi Zhong, Tao Yue, Quan Zhang, Yingzhong Tian, Long Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Active Electromyography Interface for Machine Learning‐Enabled Silent Speech Recognition

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A soft, hand‐worn electromyography interface enables intent‐driven silent speech recognition without continuous facial attachment. The device integrates liquid‐metal interconnects, a transparent flexible circuit, and elastomer encapsulation with a fingertip electrode that contacts perioral muscles only on demand.
Yuta Kurotaki, Shusuke Yamakoshi, Reitaro Yoshida, Yutaka Isoda, Tamami Takano, Yuji Isano, Yusuke Miyake, Kentaro Kuribayashi, Hiroki Ota   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy Classification With Convolutional Neural Networks Designed by the Fuzzy Grey Wolf Optimizer With Parameter Adaptation

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection and classification of diseases have become a field of interest for artificial intelligence in recent years, where the development of methods and models that allow support for specialists in different health fields has allowed early detection of diseases and the provision of timely treatment to patients.
Rodrigo Cordero‐Martínez, Daniela Sánchez, Patricia Melin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source