Results 11 to 20 of about 6,613 (229)

Flavin-Based Electron Bifurcation, Ferredoxin, Flavodoxin, and Anaerobic Respiration With Protons (Ech) or NAD+ (Rnf) as Electron Acceptors: A Historical Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Flavin-based electron bifurcation is a newly discovered mechanism, by which a hydride electron pair from NAD(P)H, coenzyme F420H2, H2, or formate is split by flavoproteins into one-electron with a more negative reduction potential and one with a more ...
Wolfgang Buckel, Rudolf K. Thauer
doaj   +2 more sources

Electrochemical and structural characterization of Azotobacter vinelandii flavodoxin II [PDF]

open access: hybridProtein Science, 2017
Azotobacter vinelandii flavodoxin II serves as a physiological reductant of nitrogenase, the enzyme system mediating biological nitrogen fixation. Wildtype A. vinelandii flavodoxin II was electrochemically and crystallographically characterized to better
H. M. Segal   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Cofactor binding protects flavodoxin against oxidative stress. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In organisms, various protective mechanisms against oxidative damaging of proteins exist. Here, we show that cofactor binding is among these mechanisms, because flavin mononucleotide (FMN) protects Azotobacter vinelandii flavodoxin against hydrogen ...
Simon Lindhoud   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

An aspartyl protease-mediated cleavage regulates structure and function of a flavodoxin-like protein and aids oxidative stress survival.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
A family of eleven glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored aspartyl proteases, commonly referred to as CgYapsins, regulate a myriad of cellular processes in the pathogenic yeast Candida glabrata, but their protein targets are largely unknown.
Anamika Battu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Betaine Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (BADH) vs. Flavodoxin (Fld): Two Important Genes for Enhancing Plants Stress Tolerance and Productivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Abiotic stresses, mainly salinity and drought, are the most important environmental threats that constrain worldwide food security by hampering plant growth and productivity. Plants cope with the adverse effects of these stresses by implementing a series
Mohsen Niazian   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression of a Plastid-Targeted Flavodoxin Decreases Chloroplast Reactive Oxygen Species Accumulation and Delays Senescence in Aging Tobacco Leaves

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Leaf senescence is a concerted physiological process involving controlled degradation of cellular structures and reallocation of breakdown products to other plant organs. It is accompanied by increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are
Martín L. Mayta   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Long-chain flavodoxin FldX1 improves Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400 tolerance to oxidative stress caused by paraquat and H2O2.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Flavodoxins are small electron transfer proteins containing flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as a prosthetic group, which play an important role during oxidative stress or iron limitation. The aims of this study were the identification and characterization of
Laura Rodríguez-Castro   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Flavodoxin in a binary surfactant system consisting of the nonionic 1-decanoyl-rac-glycerol and the zwitterionic lauryldimethylamine-N-oxide: Molecular dynamics simulation approach

open access: goldPapers in Physics, 2020
Due to the short time constant of the spin-spin relaxation process, there is a limitation in the preparation of NMR sample solution for large proteins. To overcome this problem, reverse micelle systems are used.
Behnaz Bazaziyan   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure and function of an unusual flavodoxin from the domain Archaea

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance A flavodoxin from the domain Archaea has been characterized. It is the first of any flavodoxin shown to stabilize an anionic semiquinone, providing a platform for understanding how the protein environment modulates the reduction potentials ...
D. Prakash   +7 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4 Flavodoxin: Structural and Biophysical Characterization of a Novel Drug Target. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) strain TIGR4 is a virulent, encapsulated serotype that causes bacteremia, otitis media, meningitis and pneumonia. Increased bacterial resistance and limited efficacy of the available vaccine to some serotypes complicate the ...
Ángela Rodríguez-Cárdenas   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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