Results 11 to 20 of about 6,794,876 (284)

Modeling Flow-Induced Crystallization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A numerical model is presented that describes all aspects of flow-induced crystallization of isotactic polypropylene at high shear rates and elevated pressures. It incorporates nonlinear viscoelasticity, including viscosity change as a result of formation of oriented fibrillar crystals (shish), compressibility, and nonisothermal process conditions ...
Roozemond, Peter C.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Stress Induced Crystallization in Elongational Flow [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Polymer Processing, 2003
Abstract Stress-induced crystallization is studied in an extensional flow device (a cross-slot flow cell) for an isotactic Polypropylene (iPP) by measuring the micro-structure that develops after flow. Birefringence and Wide Angle X-ray experiments were performed.
Swartjes, F.H.M.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Flow-Induced Crystallization of Polyamide-6 [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Polymer Processing, 2018
Abstract Flow-induced crystallization has been widely studied for a variety of polymers with the main focus on polyolefins. In this work, research has been conducted on the flow-induced crystallization of another important class of polymers, namely polyamides. Different polyamides-6 with varying molecular weight have been studied.
Massaro, Roberta   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microrheological Modeling of Flow-Induced Crystallization

open access: yesMacromolecules, 2001
The problem of flow-induced crystallization (FIC) of polymer melts is addressed via a microrheological approach. In particular, the Doi−Edwards model with the so-called independent alignment approximation (DE−IAA) is used to calculate the flow-induced change of free energy.
COPPOLA, SALVATORE   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Flow-Induced Crystallization of PEEK: Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics and Lifetime of Flow-Induced Precursors during Isothermal Annealing

open access: yesACS Macro Letters, 2016
The role of an interval of shear flow in promoting the flow-induced crystallization (FIC) for poly(ether ether ketone) PEEK was investigated by melt rheology and calorimetry. At 350 °C, just above the melting temperature of PEEK (Tm), a critical shear rate to initiate the formation of flow-induced precursors was found to coincide with the shear rate at
Behzad, Nazari   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Flow-induced crystallization of polylactides in capillary flow

open access: yes, 2021
Polylactide (PLA) is a biodegradable thermoplastic polyester produced from renewable biomass sources. The low crystallinity and the low associated crystallization kinetics have a negative impact on its mechanical and barrier properties. In this Master thesis, the effect of flow on the PLA crystallization is studied.
Zhang, Ziyue
core   +3 more sources

Comparison of Flow-induced Crystallization Melt Spinning Processes

open access: yesRuhuna Journal of Science, 2008
The melt spinning process for artificial fibers has been studied by many research groups throughout the world during the last four decades. However, comparison of flow-induced crystallization melt spinning processes has not yet been treated in the ...
S.S.N. Perera
doaj   +1 more source

Pressure Quench of Flow-Induced Crystallization Precursors

open access: yesMacromolecules, 2012
We developed a novel protocol to study the mutual influence of shear flow and pressure on crystallization of polymers. Here, we have applied this protocol, named "pressure quench", to polyethylene with a bimodal molecular weight distribution. With pressure quench, the undercooling, required to initiate crystallization of flow-induced precursors ...
Ma, Z., Balzano, L., Peters, G.W.M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Extensional-flow-induced Crystallization of Polypropylene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A filament stretching extensional rheometer was used to investigate the effect of uniaxial flow on the crystallization of polypropylene. Samples were heated to a temperature above the melt temperature to erase their thermal and mechanical histories. The Janeschitz-Kriegl protocol was applied and samples were stretched at various extension rates to a ...
Bischoff White, Erica E
openaire   +3 more sources

Flow-Induced Crystallization in Polymer Processing

open access: yes, 2007
The paper first presents the experimental set-ups designed to produce flow-induced crystallization and the techniques used to analyze structure development. Then, the general effects of flow are discussed in terms of crystallization thermodynamics (nucleation, growth, overall kinetics), with the consequences on morphologies (from spherulites to shish ...
Haudin, Jean-Marc, Jean-Marc Haudin
openaire   +4 more sources

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