Results 81 to 90 of about 4,129 (167)

Extracellular Vesicles: Key Mediators of Bioactive Molecule Transport in Plant–Microbe Interactions

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review summarizes the functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in plant–microbe interactions and highlights future research directions based on the current landscape. ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale, lipid‐bilayer particles released by cells, which transport a diverse array of bioactive cargo such as nucleic acids, proteins ...
Hang Gao, Liying Pan, Ao Chen, Xiaolong Xing, Qingbin Chen, Yayue Wang, Xuan Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Puccinia triticina Effector Pt3863 Targets and Subverts TaRLCK176 to Suppress Wheat Resistance to Leaf Rust

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
TaRLCK176 is a critical immune hub that positively modulates wheat resistance to leaf rust and is specifically targeted by the Puccinia triticina effector Pt3863. Notably, Pt3863 has evolved a sophisticated virulence strategy to simultaneously disrupt both the phosphorylation‐mediated activation and proteasomal stability of TaRLCK176, thereby impairing
Jiaojie Zhao, Weishuai Bi, Na Zhang, Na Li, Xuefeng Fan, Hao Li, Lulu Song, Yue Qi, Johannes Mapuranga, Tongjun Sun, Wenxiang Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptor-like kinases and pathogen-associated molecular patterns perception in Arabidopsis [PDF]

, 2006
Comparable to the innate immune response in mammals and insects, plants possess highly specific and sensitive recognition systems for pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), such as bacterial flagellin.
Zipfel, Cyril
core   +1 more source

The activated SA and JA signaling pathways have an influence on flg22-triggered oxidative burst and callose deposition.

PLoS ONE, 2014
The first line of defense in plants against pathogens is induced by the recognition of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMP). Perception of bacterial flagellin (flg22) by the pattern recognition receptor flagellin-sensing 2 (FLS2) is the best ...
So Young Yi, Ken Shirasu, Jae Sun Moon, Seung-Goo Lee, Suk-Yoon Kwon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions

The Plant Journal, Volume 127, Issue 1, July 2026.
SUMMARY This review critically evaluates how structural biology has enabled interface‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions, with a clear emphasis on the relative maturity of plant–pathogen research compared with symbiosis engineering. In plant immunity, atomic resolution structures of apoplastic receptors, host targets, and intracellular ...
Gloria Meng‐Hsuan Lin, Tim Lange, Alexander Förderer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

FLS2 is transported as luminal cargo of MVBs.

, 2013
(A) Standard confocal micrographs of FLS2-GFP transgenic leaf epidermal cells transiently expressing RFP-ARA7/RabF2b treated with 10 µM flg22 for 60 min; bar = 10 µm.
Martina Beck (49417), Gildas Bourdais (502310), Sara Ben Khaled (502308), Swen Schellmann (502311), Thomas Spallek (502307), Silke Robatzek (242498), Susanne Salomon (502309)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Reprogramming of flagellin receptor responses with surrogate ligands

Nature Communications
Receptor kinase (RK) families process information from small molecules, short peptides, or glycan ligands to regulate core cellular pathways in plants. To date, whether individual plant RKs are capable of processing signals from distinct types of ligands
Du-Hwa Lee, Ho-Seok Lee, Min-Soo Choi, Katarzyna Parys, Kaori Honda, Yasumitsu Kondoh, Jung-Min Lee, Natalie Edelbacher, Geon Heo, Balaji Enugutti, Hiroyuki Osada, Ken Shirasu, Youssef Belkhadir   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Innate Immune Signaling System as a Regulator of Disease Resistance and Induced Systemic Resistance Activity Against Verticillium dahliae

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2016
In the last decades, the plant innate immune responses against pathogens have been extensively studied, while biocontrol interactions between soilborne fungal pathogens and their hosts have received much less attention.
Danai Gkizi, Silke Lehmann, Floriane L’Haridon, Mario Serrano, Epaminondas J. Paplomatas, Jean-Pierre Métraux, Sotirios E. Tjamos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Nicotiana benthamiana Genes Involved in Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern–Triggered Immunity

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2010
In order to identify components of pathogen-associated molecular pattern–triggered immunity (PTI) pathways in Nicotiana benthamiana, we conducted a large-scale forward-genetics screen using virus-induced gene silencing and a cell-death-based assay for ...
Suma Chakravarthy, André C. Velásquez, Sophia K. Ekengren, Alan Collmer, Gregory B. Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variable effects of C-terminal tags on FLS2 function:not all epitope tags are created equal [PDF]

, 2018
Receptor-like kinases are the largest family of proteins in plants and are responsible for almost all extracellular perception events, such as sensing pathogen attacks, regulating symbiotic interactions, transducing hormone and peptide signalling, as ...
Kerry Leslie, Keinath , Nana F., Dionne Turnbull, Hurst, Charlotte, Piers A. Hemsley, Hemsley, Piers; id_orcid, Turnbull, Dionne, Leslie , Kerry, Sally M. Myles, Nana F. Keinath, Charlotte H. Hurst, Myles, Sally   +11 more
core   +1 more source