Results 91 to 100 of about 1,975,151 (297)

Arterial Blood‐Mediated Deep‐Tissue Photoacoustic Oximetry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The arterial prior method (APM+) for photoacoustic oximetry is introduced, which leverages the high arterial blood oxygenation to calibrate the fluence at the artery and estimate the oxygenation of the surrounding tissue, thus circumventing the spectral coloring problem. APM+’s accuracy and consistency are shown in a series of phantom and in vivo human
Karteekeya Sastry   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of the Urban Climate Model PALM-4U to Investigate the Effects of the Diesel Traffic Ban on Air Quality in Stuttgart

open access: yesAtmosphere
The air pollution situation in the German city of Stuttgart is very important, as high pollutant concentrations are measured here compared to other German cities.
Abdul Samad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Optoacoustics Reveals Intricate 3D Anisotropic Elasticity in Nanocrystalline Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrafast optoacoustic spectroscopy combined with a Sagnac interferometer enables non‐contact, simultaneous characterization of thickness and the full three‐dimensional anisotropic elastic constants in freestanding nanocrystalline copper membranes. By capturing gigahertz Lamb waves and zero‐group‐velocity resonances followed by SAFE‐GA inversion, the ...
Shuchang Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-combustion CO2 capture with chemical absorption: a state-of-the-art review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Global concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere is increasing rapidly. CO2 emissions have an impact on global climate change. Effective CO2 emission abatement strategies such as Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) are required to combat this trend.
C. Ramshaw   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient Adsorption‐Based Direct Air Capture Via Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Architected triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) contactors reshape direct air capture by replacing straight‐channel diffusion limits with convection‐enhanced CO2 transport. Chaotic advection thins boundary layers and exposes fast adsorption sites, enabling 70%–75% more fast sites, 114% higher productivity, and 51.8% lower energy consumption than ...
Qingyang Shao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Alkali Metal Exfoliation‐Coupled Dilute CO2 Electrolysis to Synthesize Interlayer‐Expanded Graphite for High‐Rate Lithium Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Converting CO2 into advanced carbon materials capable of meeting the rapid lithium storage demands of lithium‐ion batteries creates a mutually beneficial scenario for both energy and environmental sectors. Here, we propose a stepwise CO2 electrolysis approach to transform dilute CO2 into interlayer‐expanded graphite using molten salt electrolyzers ...
Hao Zha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Calculation and Analysis of Water Wall for a 700 MW Ultra-Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Without External Bed After Power Failure

open access: yes发电技术
By analyzing the change laws of flue gas temperature, steam temperature and working fluid mass flow during a power failure accident in a 660 MW power plant, the change laws of heat load in dense phase zone, transition zone and dilute phase zone over time
DENG Qigang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectric Suppression of Interfacial Carrier Loss in BaTiO3 Thin‐Film Bulk Photovoltaic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In single‐crystalline BaTiO3 thin films, flexoelectric strain gradients strongly enhance photocurrent by suppressing interfacial carrier loss. Loading experiments reveal a ∼35‐fold photocurrent increase with applied force. Self‐consistent electrostatic modeling shows that strain gradients reshape the interfacial potential landscape, strengthen local ...
Minwoo Jang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Energy Saving Potential from Flue Gas Pressurization

open access: yes, 1980
The potential for recovering energy from low pressure furnace flue products is limited when standard heat recovery equipment is utilized. Efficient energy recovery can be accomplished by providing a flue gas side pressure drop across a heat exchanger ...
Stanton, E. H.
core   +1 more source

Study on the Influence of MnO2 Crystal Phases on Low-Temperature Microwave Catalytic Mineralization of Toluene

open access: yes能源环境保护
Developing low-temperature catalytic mineralization technology has become an important research direction for the treatment of volatile organic pollutants (VOCs).
Bo YUAN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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