Results 81 to 90 of about 348,273 (293)

Relationships between estimated autozygosity and complex traits in the UK Biobank [PDF]

, 2018
Inbreeding increases the risk of certain Mendelian disorders in humans but may also reduce fitness through its effects on complex traits and diseases. Such inbreeding depression is thought to occur due to increased homozygosity at causal variants that ...
Evans, Luke M, Johnson, Emma C, Keller, Matthew C   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner, Ruben Maile, Murat Cuvalli, Andreas Wolf, Ayisha Komal, Robert Oestreich, Christoph Janiak, Karl Mandel, Alexander Knebel, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship of openness to experience in relation to fluid and crystallized intelligence

مجله علوم روانشناختی, 2014
The present study investigates the relationship between openness to experience and its subscales as a factor of personality with the two kinds of fluid and crystallized intelligence in students.
Nastaran Mortezaee, Abbas Rahiminezhad
doaj  

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Laura Bégon‐Lours, Matteo Galetta, Antonio La Porta, Nikhil Garg, Fabien Alibart, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saudi normative data for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Stroop Test, Test of Non-verbal Intelligence-3, Picture Completion and Vocabulary (subtest of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised). [PDF]

, 2011
There are 2 aims for this study: first, to collect normative data for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), Stroop test, Test of Non-verbal Intelligence (TONI-3), Picture Completion (PC) and Vocabulary (VOC) sub-test of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence ...
Al-Ghatani, A.M., Al-Moutaery, K.R., Binshaig, B.A., Obonsawin, M.C.   +3 more
core  

Attentional WM is not necessarily specifically related with fluid intelligence: the case of smart children with ADHD symptoms. [PDF]

, 2013
Executive functions and, in particular, Attentional (active) Working Memory (WM) have been associated with fluid intelligence. The association contrasts with the hypothesis that children with ADHD exhibit problems with WM tasks requiring controlled ...
A Nyman, AD Baddeley, AD Baddeley, C Cornoldi, C Cornoldi, C Kyllonen, Cesare Cornoldi, Chiara Stupiggia, David Giofrè, E Borella, EG Willcutt, Giovanni Calgaro, HM Geurts, IC Mammarella, IC Mammarella, IC Mammarella, IJ Deary, JC Raven, KM Antshel, MJ Kane, ML Cordeiro, N Kiris, N Unsworth, N Unsworth, PA Carpenter, PL Ackerman, PM Engel de Abreu, R Martinussen, RB Cattell, RW Engle, RW Engle, S Lanfranchi, S Sandberg, TW Frazier   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz, Jonas De Breuck, Sahar Salehi, Meike N. Leiske   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relation between fluid intelligence and the general factor as a function of cultural background: a test of Cattell's investment theory [PDF]

According to Cattell’s (1987) Investment theory individual differences in acquisition of knowledge and skills are partly the result of investment of Fluid Intelligence (Gf) in learning situations demanding insights in complex relations.
Gustafsson, Jan-Eric, Valentin Kvist, Ann   +1 more
core  

Development and Validity of Fluid Intelligence Test Based on Cattle-Horn-Carrol Theory: a Pilot Project [PDF]

, 2016
This study aimed to examine the validity of the Fluid Intelligence Test, constructed based on the Cattel-Horn-Carroll theory. There were two sources of validity used in this study, which were evidence based on the internal structure and evidence based on
Andriani, F. (Fitri), Hadi, C. (Cholichul), Paramita, P. P. (Pramesti)   +2 more
core  

Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning in Nanomedicine Formulation Development

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A random forest machine learning model is able to make predictions on nanoparticle attributes of different nanomedicines (i.e. lipid nanoparticles, liposomes, or PLGA nanoparticles) based on microfluidic formulation parameters. Machine learning models are based on a database of nanoparticle formulations, and models are able to generate unique solutions
Thomas L. Moore, Cristiano Pesce, Antonietta Greco, Claudia Pisante, Greta Avancini, Valentina Di Francesco, Yosi Shamay, Paolo Decuzzi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source