Results 51 to 60 of about 699,396 (166)

Hierarchies from fluxes in string compactifications [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2002
Warped compactifications with significant warping provide one of the few known mechanisms for naturally generating large hierarchies of physical scales. We demonstrate that this mechanism is realizable in string theory, and give examples involving orientifold compactifications of IIB string theory and F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau four-folds.
Giddings, Steven B.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fluxes in exceptional field theory and threebrane sigma-models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Starting from a higher Courant bracket associated to exceptional generalized geometry, we provide a systematic derivation of all types of fluxes and their Bianchi identities for four-dimensional compactifications of M-theory.
Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The tadpole conjecture at large complex-structure

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The tadpole conjecture by Bena, Blåbäck, Graña and Lüst effectively states that for string-theory compactifications with a large number of complex-structure moduli, not all of these moduli can be stabilized by fluxes.
Erik Plauschinn
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological perturbations in flux compactifications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2005
Kaluza-Klein compactifications with four-dimensional inflationary geometry combine the attractive idea of higher dimensional models with the attempt to incorporate four-dimensional early-time or late-time cosmology. We analyze the mass spectrum of cosmological perturbations around such compactifications, including the scalar, vector, and tensor sector.
openaire   +2 more sources

Xylose Acetals ‐ a New Class of Sustainable Solvents and Their Application in Enzymatic Polycondensation

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Novel organic solvents with an unmodified carbohydrate core were synthesised both from D‐xylose and directly from biomass and were successfully used as reaction media for lipase biocatalysts to synthesise aliphatic and aromatic polyesters. Abstract The use of organic solvents in academic research and industry applications is facing increasing ...
Anastasia O. Komarova   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum to: Asymptotic flux compactifications and the swampland

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
In the original paper a wrong affiliation has been assigned to author Chongchuo Li during the typesetting.
Thomas W. Grimm   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flux compactifications: stability and implications for cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2004
16 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX; v2: typos fixed and references ...
Navarro, Ignacio, Santiago, Jose
openaire   +2 more sources

Computational Analysis of the Vibrational Response of Lunar Regolith Made of Nonspherical Grains

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vibration‐based systems have shown that appropriately oriented and tuned mechanical oscillations can disrupt regolith interlocking and promote flow. Building on this evidence, the present study investigates vibration‐controlled granular discharge as a potential ISRU (In Situ Resource Utilization) strategy, with the aim of supporting ...
Lewis Traquair   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weakly-coupled IIA flux compactifications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2008
We study compactifications of type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds that are mirror to a subset of the type IIB LARGE-volume models. A combination of flux, alpha' corrections and non-perturbative effects stabilises the moduli in a non-supersymmetric AdS vacuum.
Palti, E, Tasinato, G, Ward, J
openaire   +4 more sources

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