Results 11 to 20 of about 71,967 (268)

Computational thermal conductivity in polyurethane mixed cell foam: Numerical boundary effects and hybrid model

open access: yesMaterials Science for Energy Technologies, 2023
The effective thermal conductivity is the most useful characteristic property to distinguish between two or more insulation materials. It is always the same by using different boundary conditions or different representative elementary volume sizes.
C. Hermama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Hedgehog signaling ameliorates foam cell formation by promoting autophagy in early atherosclerosis

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Macrophages are the origin of most foam cells in the early stage of atherosclerotic plaques. However, the mechanism involved in the formation of macrophage-derived foam cell formation remains unclear. Here, we revealed that the hedgehog (Hh) signaling is
Yuting Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations on the Foam Cell in Thalassemia [PDF]

open access: yesBlood, 1960
Abstract Histologic and histochemical study of the foam cell in the spleen in thalassemia has shown that the foamy appearance is due to the accumulation of an acidic mucopolysaccharide of the chondroitin sulfuric acid type in the cytoplasm of this histiocytic cell.
P C, SEN GUPTA   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Foam Cells in Atherosclerosis: Novel Insights Into Its Origins, Consequences, and Molecular Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Foam cells play a vital role in the initiation and development of atherosclerosis. This review aims to summarize the novel insights into the origins, consequences, and molecular mechanisms of foam cells in atherosclerotic plaques.
Yuzhou Gui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage Differentiation to Foam Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pharmaceutical Design, 2005
Foam cell formation from macrophages with subsequent fatty streak formation plays a key role in early atherogenesis. Foam cell formation is thought to be induced by Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL), including oxidized LDL (OxLDL) or minimally modified LDL (mmLDL).
Pavel, Shashkin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effects of Porphyromonas gingivalis on Atherosclerosis-Related Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Atherosclerosis (AS), one of the most common types of cardiovascular disease, has initially been attributed to the accumulation of fats and fibrous materials.
Jiaqi Zhang   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foam cells in atherosclerosis

open access: yesClinica Chimica Acta, 2013
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease characterized by the deposition of excessive cholesterol in the arterial intima. Macrophage foam cells play a critical role in the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis. The generation of these cells is associated with imbalance of cholesterol influx, esterification and efflux.
Yu, Xiao-Hua   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Smooth muscle liver kinase B1 inhibits foam cell formation and atherosclerosis via direct phosphorylation and activation of SIRT6

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Foam cell formation is a hallmark of the early phase of atherosclerosis. Growing evidence has demonstrated that vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) comprise a considerable proportion of foam cells.
Qiming Deng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Foam Cells by Adenosine [PDF]

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2012
Macrophages rely on reverse cholesterol transport mechanisms to rid themselves of excess cholesterol. By reducing accumulation of cholesterol in the artery wall, reverse cholesterol transport slows or prevents development of atherosclerosis. In stable macrophages, efflux mechanisms balance influx mechanisms, and accumulating lipids do not overwhelm the
Allison B, Reiss, Bruce N, Cronstein
openaire   +2 more sources

Foam separation of microbial cells [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, 1988
AbstractBatch foam separation has been employed to separate Saccharomyces carlsbergensis cells from their broth without the use of any external surface‐active agent. A model has been developed to predict the foamate cell concentration as well as the variation of cell concentration in the bulk liquid in the foam column as a function of time.
Parthasarathy, S   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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