Results 31 to 40 of about 49,690 (146)

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio, Grace E. Callen, Xuesong He, Bruce J. Paster, Hatice Hasturk, Chiara E. Ghezzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

BPA-Induced Deregulation of Epigenetic Patterns: Effects on Female Zebrafish Reproduction [PDF]

, 2016
Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the commonest Endocrine Disruptor Compounds worldwide. It interferes with vertebrate reproduction, possibly by inducing deregulation of epigenetic mechanisms.
Carnevali, Oliana, Cobellis, Gilda, DALLA VALLE, Luisa, Gioacchini, Giorgia, Maradonna, Francesca, Piccinetti, Chiara Carla, Santangeli, Stefania   +6 more
core   +1 more source

LRRC4 Deficiency Drives Premature Ovarian Insufficiency by Disrupting Metabolic Homeostasis in Granulosa Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LRRC4 deficiency disrupts the metabolic homeostasis of mitochondrial aerobic respiration and glycolysis during GC differentiation by inhibiting the ubiquitination‐mediated degradation of YAP, which ultimately leads to POI. These findings reveal the novel molecular etiology of POI and provide a promising target for prevention and treatment.
Yujie Shang, Yunjun Li, Di Han, Kun Deng, Wei Gao, Minghua Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extragonadal LH/hCG action-Not yet time to rewrite textbooks [PDF]

, 2007
Gonadotropins are indispensable in both sexes in the regulation of gonadal sex steroid production and gametogenesis. In addition to their well-established classical actions, numerous recent publications have indicated the presence and function of ...
Ahtiainen, Petteri, Huhtaniemi, Ilpo, Pakarainen, Tomi, Poutanen, Matti, Rulli, Susana Beatriz, Zhang, Fu Ping   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Compound Heterozygous Variants in ZSWIM7 Gene Linked to Infertility and Its Role in Gonadal Development

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aims to elucidate the role of the ZSWIM7 gene in the etiology of infertility, focusing on its potential association with premature ovarian insufficiency and azoospermia. We investigated an 18‐year‐old female patient who presented with primary amenorrhea, hypoplasia of the uterus and ovaries, Tanner stage II breast and pubic hair ...
Denise M. Christofolini, Guilherme Pinn, Thainá Vilella, Maria I. Melaragno, Mariana Moysés‐Oliveira, Luciano Pompei, Rare Genomes Project Consortium, Bianca Bianco, Caio P. Barbosa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mouse versus Rat: Profound Differences in Meiotic Regulation at the Level of the Isolated Oocyte [PDF]

, 2011
Cumulus cell-enclosed oocytes (CEO), denuded oocytes (DO), or dissected follicles were obtained 44–48 hr after priming immature mice (20–23 days old) with 5 IU or immature rats (25–27 days old) with 12.5 IU of equine chorionic gonadotropin, and exposed ...
Biggers, Brannstrom, Chen, Chen, Cho, Dekel, Dekel, Dekel, Dekel, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Downs, Eppig, Fagbohun, Fagbohun, Han, Hubbard, LaRosa, LaRosa, Larsen, Magnusson, Makris, Masciarelli, Mouse Genome Sequencing Consortium, Mullins, Norris, Norris, Norris, Racowsky, Rat Genome Sequencing Project Consortium, Ratner, Ratner, Reizel, Richard, Romero, Schultz, Sela-Abramovich, Sela-Abramovich, Sela-Abramovich, Shitsukawa, Tornell, Tornell, Tornell, Tornell, Tornell, Tsafriri, Tsafriri, Vaccari, Vivarelli, Zeilmaker, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhao   +61 more
core   +2 more sources

A Splice‐Region Variant Causes an Atypical Presentation of GNAS Inactivation Disorder

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in GNAS can cause a wide range of diseases including pseudohypoparathyroidism, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune‐Albright syndrome, among others. The specific phenotypic features that may be seen are influenced by the variant type and location in the gene, whether it causes loss or gain of function, and whether it is ...
Brandon S. Stone, Swetha Ramadesikan, Regan McGinley, Scott E. Hickey, Leeran B. Dublin‐Ryan, Steven I. Estes, Victoria A. Elliott, Benjamin Karabasz, Jesse M. Hunter, Bimal P. Chaudhari, Richard K. Wilson, Daniel C. Koboldt   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In utero exposure to cigarette smoke dysregulates human fetal ovarian developmental signalling [PDF]

, 2014
STUDY QUESTION How does maternal cigarette smoking disturb development of the human fetal ovary?<p></p> SUMMARY ANSWER Maternal smoking increases fetal estrogen titres and dysregulates several developmental processes in the fetal ovary.<
A. J. Childs, A. MacKenzie, A. Maheshwari, A. Monteiro, Anderson, Arnold, B. Le Bizec, Baker, Bernstein, Birney, Childs, Childs, Courant, Coutts, F. Courant, F. Evans, George, Holl, Hoover, J.-P. Antignac, Jensen, Jensen, Jensen, Josiak, Laissue, Lechowska, Martins da Silva, Matikainen, P. A. Fowler, P. Filis, P. J. O'Shaughnessy, Pepe, Prabhu, R. A. Anderson, Roy, S. Bhattacharya, S. Flannigan, S. M. Rhind, SHUTT, Smith, Tang, Tappin, Toriola, van den Driesche, Wallace, WEINBERG, Werler, Xing, Zachos, Zhuang   +49 more
core   +2 more sources

Depression Symptom Trajectories in Mothers With the FMR1 Premutation Vary by CGG Repeat Length: A Longitudinal Study of 73 Women Spanning 20–75 Years of Age

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Women with the FMR1 premutation (FXpm) are at heightened genetic vulnerability for depression, with risk compounded by the stressors of parenting a disabled child. Although risk factors persist as FXpm women age, depression in FXpm mothers during midlife and old age is poorly characterized. This study used an accelerated longitudinal design to
Jessica Klusek, Lauren Jenner, Abigail L. Hogan, Laura Friedman, Elizabeth Berry‐Kravis, Flora Tassone, Tatyana Adayev, Amanda J. Fairchild, Jane E. Roberts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of humanized mice in the safety experiments of antibody drugs

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract of this review highlights the critical role of humanized mice in the safety evaluation of antibody drugs. First, the inherent immunogenicity of antibody drugs can lead to the production of antidrug antibodies and hypersensitivity reactions on repeated administration.
Zhimin Sun, Mengyun Gu, Zixuan Yang, Lei Shi, Liyuan Zhao, Minhui Zheng, Yan Wang, Wei Zhang, Kexin Han, Naping Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source