Results 81 to 90 of about 47,161 (298)

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superficial Veins in the Cubital Fossa Regions among the Nepalese and Indian Medical Students of a Medical College in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Journal of Nobel Medical College
Background The veins in the upper limb are classified as superficial or deep, with deep veins, such as the venae comitantes and axillary vein, coming after the major arteries.
Diwakar Kumar Shah, Shalini Bhakta, Sanzida Khatun, Samyog Mahat, Manisha Jha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nano Proton Scavengers Modulate Endosomal pH to Inhibit Microglial Activation and Enhance Stroke Recovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic sulfonated chitosan nanoparticles buffer endo/lysosomal acidity in microglia by limiting V‐ATPase membrane recruitment and restoring endosomal homeostasis. Following systemic administration, they accumulate in the ischemic hemisphere partly through association with infiltrating immune cells, suppress TLR3/IRF3 and TLR4/NF‐κB signaling ...
Xuanlin Wang, Yujing Shi, Zehua Gao, Jing Wang, Changsheng Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIXDC1 Promotes Lymphatic Metastasis and Resistance to Cuproptosis in Bladder Cancer Through Mediating DLAT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DIXDC1 drives bladder cancer progression by binding and stabilizing DLAT. This axis enhances NEK7 and CCNE2 mRNA stability to promote proliferation and lymphatic metastasis, while limiting copper‐induced DLAT oligomerization to reduce cuproptosis sensitivity, identifying DIXDC1 as a potential target linking metastasis with cuproptosis resistance ...
Hongqiong Li, Liang Cheng, Xiaole Lu, Haonan Dong, Shi Fu, Hongjin Shi, Mingsheng Liu, Chenwei Yang, Yuhang Huang, Zehua Chen, Yawei Zhang, Kaiwen Jie, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xiang Kui, Xinni Ye, Siting Chen, Xu Chen, Haifeng Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieving Palaeoecological Information from Historic Fossil Finds: A Taphonomic Cold Case from Orciano Pisano (Central Italy) Reveals a Distinctive Trophic Interaction in the Pliocene Mediterranean Sea

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Evidence of trophic interactions between sharks and cetaceans is rather widespread in the fossil record, consisting as it does of tooth marks on bones and rarer teeth or tooth fragments embedded in (or associated with) skeletal remains.
Edoardo Terranova, Giovanni Bianucci, Marco Merella, Chiara Sorbini, Alberto Collareta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abstract Representation of Movement Parameters in Basal Ganglia Output

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The basal ganglia output provides a scalable velocity/position signal across behavioral contexts, supporting the idea that these variables are represented in the brain as abstract entities rather than as fixed changes in joint angles or specific sets of body effectors.
Ana Silvia Báez‐Cordero, Diana I. Ortega‐Romero, Claudia I. Pérez‐Díaz, Pavel E. Rueda‐Orozco   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forelimb preferences in human beings and other species: multiple models for testing hypotheses on lateralization

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Consistent preferences in the use of right/left forelimbs are not exclusively present in humans. Functional asymmetries in forelimb use have been widely documented in a variety of vertebrate and invertebrate species.
Elisabetta eVersace, Giorgio eVallortigara   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forelimb reduction and digit loss were evolutionarily decoupled in oviraptorosaurian theropod dinosaurs

Royal Society Open Science
Theropod forelimbs exhibit wide morphological disparity, from the elongated wings of birds to the diminutive arms of T. rex. A wealth of work has sought to understand the evolution of bird flight via arm elongation, but despite widespread occurrences of ...
Amelia Mead, Gregory Funston, Stephen Brusatte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source