Results 11 to 20 of about 635,841 (192)

Forensic Examination of Odor Traces: Genesis and Current Status. In Memory of V.I. Starovoitov [PDF]

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы
In recent years, forensic examination of odor traces (odorprints) has been increasingly commissioned in investigative practice. But the demand does not remove the issues of the name for the analysis, the definition of its object, tasks and place in the ...
O. G. D’yakonova
doaj   +2 more sources

Recommendations of the Polish-speaking Working Group of the International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG-PL) regarding the disclosure of biological traces and the handling of evidence for identification tests [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Forensic Medicine and Criminology
The purpose of this paper is to formulate recommendations for the disclosure of biological traces in the laboratory and the handling of forensic evidence submitted for identification tests ...
Ryszard Pawłowski   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Validating digital forensic evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.This dissertation focuses on the forensic validation of computer evidence. It is a burgeoning field, by necessity, and there have been significant advances
Shanmugam, Karthikeyan
core   +5 more sources

Two improved forensic methods of detecting contrast enhancement in digital images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Contrast enhancements, such as histogram equalization or gamma correction, are widely used by malicious attackers to conceal the cut-and-paste trails in doctored images.
Xufeng Lin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Factors that Influence PRNU-Based Camera-Identification via Videos

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
The Photo Response Non-Uniformity pattern (PRNU-pattern) can be used to identify the source of images or to indicate whether images have been made with the same camera. This pattern is also recognized as the “fingerprint” of a camera since it is a highly
Lars de Roos, Zeno Geradts
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic Use of Traces

open access: yesСибирское юридическое обозрение, 2019
The article outlines some issues of using traces in the preliminary investigation and in the judicial review of a criminal case at the stage of judicial investigation.
N. V. Karepanov
doaj   +1 more source

The trace in the technique: Forensic science and the Connoisseur's gaze

open access: yesForensic Science International: Synergy, 2021
Both scientific art investigations and forensic investigations rely on observation, inferential reasoning, and analytical techniques to answer questions concerning identification, source, and activity.
Michelle D. Miranda
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of LT-DNA traces – literature overview and general recommendations of the Polish Speaking Working Group of the International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG-PL)

open access: yesArchives of Forensic Medicine and Criminology, 2021
The available literature on traces characterised by a suboptimal amount of DNA, as well as expert research practice, show the complex nature of LT-DNA traces: from their detection and collection, through genetic analysis, up to the interpretation of ...
Agnieszka Parys-Proszek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRISM, a Bidirectional NMR Foundation Model: From Peak List to Structure and Back

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Structure elucidation from NMR can consume an expert for hours or even days. PRISM addresses this with a bidirectional transformer trained on 1.19 M real experimental spectra: it translates 1H and 13C peak lists into structures with 60.1% stereo‐aware top‐1 accuracy (72.5% stereo‐unaware), and, working in reverse, predicts spectra back from structures,
Ajnabiul Hoque, Frank Glorius
wiley   +2 more sources

Fast DNA reports for investigative leads in casework practice: An automated workflow for mixture analysis using database searching based on probabilistic genotyping

open access: yesForensic Science International: Synergy
The Fast DNA Identification Line (Fast ID Line) is a series of software solutions automating the process of DNA profile analysis, contamination checks, comparison with reference profiles, elimination and criminal DNA database comparison, report ...
Corina C.G. Benschop   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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