Results 21 to 30 of about 1,573,471 (393)

Reverse osmosis and forward osmosis fouling: a comparison [PDF]

open access: yesDiscover Chemical Engineering, 2021
AbstractOur previously reported exploration (Journal of Membrane Science 565 (2018) 241–253) on the differences between fouling in reverse osmosis (RO) and forward osmosis (FO), used alginate as a foulant with initial conditions that ensured that the starting fluxes were the same.
Field, Robert   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Review on Forward Osmosis Water Treatment: Recent Advances and Prospects of Membranes and Draw Solutes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022
Forward osmosis (FO) is an evolving membrane separation technology for water treatment and reclamation. However, FO water treatment technology is limited by factors such as concentration polarization, membrane fouling, and reverse solute flux. Therefore,
Yang Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reduction of Concentrating Poisonous Metallic Radicals from Industrial Wastewater by Forward and Reverse Osmosis

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, 2023
The research aims to use a new technology for industrial water concentrating that contains poisonous metals and recovery quantities from pure water. Therefore, the technology investigated is the forward osmosis process (FO). It is a new process that use
G. A. R. Rassoul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous electrochemical water splitting from natural water sources via forward osmosis

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance The growing need for the widespread adoption of renewable energy necessitates scalable energy storage. A potential route to meeting this challenge is electrochemical water splitting driven by renewable energy that will require, at scale ...
Samuel S. Veroneau, D. Nocera
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Solvent–Solute Interaction Effect on Permeation Flux through Forward Osmosis Membranes Investigated by Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The relationship between the solvent–solute interaction and permeation properties is fundamental in the development of the forward osmosis (FO) membrane.
Hayato Higuchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water and nutrient recovery from stored urine by forward osmosis with an ammonium bicarbonate draw solution

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
Forward osmosis with an ammonium bicarbonate draw solution was investigated as a low energy non-sewered sanitation solution, to recover nutrients and water from source separated urine.
J. Pocock   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modeling and Sensitivity Analysis of the Forward Osmosis Process to Predict Membrane Flux Using a Novel Combination of Neural Network and Response Surface Methodology Techniques

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
The forward osmosis (FO) process is an emerging technology that has been considered as an alternative to desalination due to its low energy consumption and less severe reversible fouling. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) and response surface methodology
Jasir Jawad, A. Hawari, S. Zaidi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the understanding and feasibility of “Breakthrough” Osmosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a permselective membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. Now in ‘Forward Osmosis’ it is empirically observed that the diffusion of the solute is counter to that of the solvent i.e. there is so-called “
Field, Robert, Wu, Jun Jie
core   +3 more sources

Desalination of Municipal Wastewater Using Forward Osmosis

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
Membrane technology has gained much ground in water and wastewater treatment over the past couple of decades. This is timely, as the world explores smart, eco-friendly, and cheap water and wastewater treatment technologies in its quest to make potable ...
Elorm Obotey Ezugbe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Breakthrough" osmosis and unusually high power densities in Pressure-Retarded Osmosis in non-ideally semi-permeable supported membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. It is very important for cell biology. Recently, it has started finding technological applications in the emerging processes of Forward Osmosis and Pressure ...
Yaroshchuk, Andriy
core   +3 more sources

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