Results 81 to 90 of about 542,291 (213)

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng, Xiaomin Luo, Peng Zhang, Chen Yang, Yuniel Ma, Xinhua Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D copper nanozyme patches facilitate bone regeneration via interfacial modulation of osteoclast‐osteoblast dynamics

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study develops a nano‐enzyme patch (ezPatch) targeting bone interfaces. Utilizing ligand‐to‐metal charge transfer (LMCT) catalysis and bone‐targeting ligands on copper nanosheets, ezPatch simultaneously scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and generates oxygen in situ at bone‐losing sites.
Yi Chen, Haoyue Hu, Danyang Wang, Ying Wang, Zhibang Li, Xiaoyi Liu, Yandi Zhang, Junkun Feng, Weiwei Zhao, Kai Li, Qi‐Zhi Zhong, Shaohua Ge, Jianhua Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of Perampanel and Levetiracetam as monotherapy in Chinese patients with focal‐onset seizures: A single‐center, ambispective, open‐label, real‐world observational study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the effectiveness and safety of Perampanel (PER) and Levetiracetam (LEV) as monotherapy in Chinese patients with focal‐onset seizures (FOS). Methods This is a single‐center, ambispective, open‐label, real‐world observational study.
Haiyan Ma, Rui Zhang, Yan Zhang, Honghao Xu, Xuefeng Qu, Yiqing Yang, Jiajia Li, Lu Yang, Qigang Zhou, Haitao Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of perampanel as first adjunctive therapy in patients with focal‐onset seizures or generalized tonic‐clonic seizures in four post‐marketing studies across regions

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Early response to anti‐seizure medication (ASM) is associated with a favorable prognosis in patients with epilepsy. Research is required to confirm existing data on the clinical use of perampanel as first adjunctive therapy in different patient groups and different regions.
Stefano Meletti, Vineet Punia, Amitabh Dash, Anna Lisa Gentile, Ricardo Sáinz‐Fuertes, Samantha Goldman, Tobias Goldmann, Anna Patten, Dinesh Kumar, Leock Y. Ngo, Bernhard J. Steinhoff   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep enhances gamma oscillations in the seizure onset zone and broadband activity in the irritative zone of focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a leading cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy and is associated with sleep‐related seizures, yet the underlying electrophysiological mechanisms during different brain states remain poorly understood. We investigated whether fast oscillations (FOs) within the seizure onset zone (SOZ) and irritative zone (
Mohammad F. Khazali, Nina Schwoon, Armin Brandt, Matthias Dümpelmann, Yiwen Li Hegner, Nicolas Roehri, Dirk‐Matthias Altenmüller, Victoria San Antonio‐Arce, Peter C. Reinacher, Julia M. Nakagawa, Soroush Doostkam, Theo Demerath, Horst Urbach, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Marcel Heers   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Biotechnological Innovations in Valorization of Food Waste: Enhancing Nutritional, Techno‐Functional Properties, and Process Optimization for Sustainable Product Development

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent biotechnological innovations in the valorization of food waste through enzyme‐assisted processing and microbial fermentation to enhance nutritional, techno‐functional, and shelf‐stable properties for developing sustainable, plant‐based functional foods and nutraceuticals.
Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Md Abdul Wazed, Mst. Sultana Akhter Preya, Zakia Sultana, Md. Mostafa Kamal, Tanvir Ahmad, Islam Md Shimul   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of spinal glial activation in chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy: Focus on microglia and astrocytes

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) remains a major clinical challenge, with central sensitization considered an important pathological mechanism in its occurrence and persistence. This review focuses on spinal astrocytes and microglia, systematically summarizing the pathological mechanisms of spinal glial cells involved in CIPN caused by
Long Gu, Song Cao, Yonghuai Feng
wiley   +1 more source