Results 51 to 60 of about 99 (97)

Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Living Energy Materials

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered living energy materials (ELEMs) are nascent research frontier for enabling sustainable energy conversion and storage. These materials exhibit unique characteristics such as self‐regeneration, biodegradability, environmental response, and evolutionary adaptability. This paper overviews different energy conversion bio‐modules, summarizes their
Xinyi Yuan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNF signature in advanced melanoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Results from the MELANFα clinical study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) can promote tumor resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), which are now the standard treatment for advanced melanoma patients. Here, in an advanced melanoma patient cohort, TNF was investigated for a possible predictive relationship with ICI response. Assessments show that after 12 weeks of ICI therapy,
Mathieu Virazels   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural design and property regulation of organic polymers for photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2 offers a sustainable approach. Photocatalytic efficiency depends critically on interfacial electron transfer kinetics and spatial charge separation. Herein, we systematically analyze key factors governing photogenerated carrier dynamics and propose engineered strategies to optimize performance, thereby providing design ...
Mingyang Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for promoting axon regeneration after spinal cord injury: Mechanisms and prospects

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The effects of clinical therapies for spinal cord injury (SCI) are greatly limited due to poor axon regeneration. This review systematically discusses the ability of nanomaterials (NMs) to treat SCI and the mechanism underlying their therapeutic effects. The properties of NMs that are conducive to axon regeneration after SCI are outlined.
Jia Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Combination of α‐Fe2O3 NP and Trichoderma sp. Improves Antifungal Activity Against Fusarium Wilt

open access: yesJournal of Basic Microbiology, Volume 65, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Soil‐borne plant pathogens are the most damaging pathogens responsible for severe crop damage. A conventional chemotherapy approach to these pathogens has numerous environmental issues, while biological control agents (BCAs) are less promising under field conditions.
Sushma Sharma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laryngeal Reinnervation vs Type I Thyroplasty in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis (VOCALIST): A Randomized Feasibility Study

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
VOCALIST feasibility study demonstrated that conducting a multi‐centre phase III randomized controlled trial comparing laryngeal reinnervation and type I thyroplasty for unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) in UK is achievable. Recruitment, randomization, and data collection were successful, and outcome measures for voice, swallowing, and quality of ...
Martin Birchall   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distortion‐free steady‐state diffusion‐weighted imaging with magnetic resonance fingerprinting

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) could provide joint T1, T2, and proton density mapping. Measuring diffusion encoding using the MRF framework is promising, given its capacity to generate self‐aligned quantitative maps and contrast‐weighted images from a single scan.
Yiang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hot Spot Induced Thermal Runaway Map for Polymerization Reactors

open access: yesMacromolecular Reaction Engineering, Volume 19, Issue 2, April 2025.
Definitive thresholds for thermal runaway from LDPE hot spots are derived in this work. Increasing both initial temperature and initial catalyst concentration increased thermal runaway likelihood, while, counterintuitively, hot spot volume has no effect. This provides more context for hot spot tracking and prevention in LDPE reactors.
Elijah Yoder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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