Significance Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease and has reached epidemic proportions in the United States. Currently, there are no effective therapeutic approaches to treat OA. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop mechanistically-
Cuicui Wang +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
BMSC-Derived Exosomes Inhibit Dexamethasone-Induced Muscle Atrophy via the miR-486-5p/FoxO1 Axis
Sarcopenia, characterized by reduced muscle function as well as muscle mass, has been a public health problem with increasing prevalence. It might result from aging, injury, hormone imbalance and other catabolic conditions.
Ziyi Li +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting FoxO1 with AS1842856 Suppresses Adipogenesis [PDF]
Hyperplasia (i.e., increased adipogenesis) contributes to excess adiposity, the hallmark of obesity that can trigger metabolic complications. As FoxO1 has been implicated in adipogenic regulation, we investigated the kinetics of FoxO1 activation during adipocyte differentiation, and tested the effects of FoxO1 antagonist (AS1842856) on adipogenesis. We
Zou, Peng +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
DNMT3B in vitro knocking-down is able to reverse embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma cell phenotype through inhibition of proliferation and induction of myogenic differentiation [PDF]
Aberrant DNA methylation has been frequently observed in many human cancers, including rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children.
Camero, Simona +11 more
core +1 more source
Baicalin, which is isolated from Radix Scutellariae, possesses strong biological activities including an anti-inflammation property. Recent studies have shown that the anti-inflammatory effect of baicalin is linked to toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), which ...
Liting Guo +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) provide critical support to spermatogenesis. Here, the author established Il1r2 as a sorting marker for SSCs, with which further insights into the SSC heterogeneity and dynamic features can be obtained. They also confirmed findings in both mouse and human, thus validating IL1R2 as the surface marker for isolating and ...
Pengyu Li +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Sirtuins 1–7 expression in human adipose-derived stem cells from subcutaneous and visceral fat depots: influence of obesity and hypoxia [PDF]
The sirtuin family comprises seven NAD+-dependent deacetylases which control the overall health of organisms through the regulation of pleiotropic metabolic pathways.
Di Rocco, Giuliana +5 more
core +1 more source
Foxo1 controls gut homeostasis and commensalism by regulating mucus secretion
The host-derived regulatory network that controls mucus secretion and thereby changes gut microbiota has not been fully illustrated. Here, we identify that Forkhead box protein O1 (Foxo1) is critical for gut commensalism and intestinal barrier integrity ...
Zuojia Chen +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Polymerase independent repression of FoxO1 transcription by sequence-specific PARP1 binding to FoxO1 promoter [PDF]
AbstractPoly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) regulates gene transcription in addition to functioning as a DNA repair factor. Forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) is a transcription factor involved in extensive biological processes. Here, we report that PARP1 binds to two separate motifs on the FoxO1 promoter and represses its transcription in a polymerase ...
Tian, Yu-Nan +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao +16 more
wiley +1 more source

