Results 121 to 130 of about 38,355 (234)

Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia: Mechanisms and the role of exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer cachexia (CC) is a multifactorial disease marked by a severe and progressive loss of lean muscle mass and characterized further by inflammation and a negative energy/protein balance, ultimately leading to muscle atrophy and loss of muscle tissue.
Zoe P. Libramento, Louisa Tichy, Traci L. Parry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senolytics and exercise: Dual modalities for rejuvenating muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The role of senolytics on the heart and skeletal muscle. Senescent cell burden increases with ageing, disuse and disease. The senolytics dasatinib+quercetin (D+Q), navitoclax and fisetin, as well as exercise, eliminate senescent cells, reducing senescent cell burden and their senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Zeynep Elif Yesilyurt‐Dirican, Ce Qi, Uchenna Okpechi, Maya Strand Ford, Georgina M. Ellison‐Hughes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ablation of macrophage transcriptional factor FoxO1 protects against ischemia–reperfusion injury-induced acute kidney injury

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Acute kidney injury (AKI) has high morbidity and mortality, but effective clinical drugs and management are lacking. Previous studies have suggested that macrophages play a crucial role in the inflammatory response to AKI and may serve as potential ...
Yao He, Xue Yang, Chenyu Zhang, Min Deng, Bin Tu, Qian Liu, Jiaying Cai, Ying Zhang, Li Su, Zhiwen Yang, Hongfeng Xu, Zhongyuan Zheng, Qun Ma, Xi Wang, Xuejun Li, Linlin Li, Long Zhang, Yongzhuo Huang, Lu Tie   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia and hypercapnia elicit overlapping but distinct skeletal muscle toxicities

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia and hypercapnia cause overlapping skeletal muscle phenotypes, including atrophy, change in myofibre metabolic profile and myogenic response to injury. Both signals operate via distinct cellular pathways. Abstract Skeletal muscle dysfunction is strongly associated with elevated mortality in acute and chronic pulmonary ...
Joseph Balnis, Ariel Jaitovich
wiley   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson, Tariq Taylor, Dumitru Constantin‐Teodosiu, Despina Constantin, Martino V. Franchi, Dorothee Auer, Paul L. Greenhaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Heterogeneity of Diffuse Large B‐Cell Lymphomas: A Comprehensive Genetic, Transcriptomic, and Phenotypic Profiling of B‐Cell Lymphoma Cell Lines

Hematological Oncology, Volume 44, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most prevalent form of non‐Hodgkin lymphoma, exhibiting significant molecular and clinical heterogeneity. Advances in classification integrating phenotypic, genetic, and transcriptomic features have improved diagnosis and prognosis.
Marina Pérez‐Aguilera, Lucía Pedrosa, Sagrario Gómez, Sara Salazar‐Ortego, Ismael Fernández‐Miranda, Rafael Muñoz‐Viana, Paloma Martín‐Acosta, Beatriz L. Martín‐Lunas, Rebeca Jimeno, Natalia Yanguas‐Casás, Beatriz Horcajo, Giovana Roncador, José A. Martínez‐Climent, Ana Ortega‐Molina, Margarita Sánchez‐Beato   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostate Cancer Development, Progression, and Therapy

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review provides an integrated overview of prostate cancer development, progression, and therapy, spanning historical milestones, molecular mechanisms, advanced research models, and emerging therapeutic strategies. It highlights recent advances in precision diagnosis, lineage plasticity, therapy resistance, and next‐generation treatments for ...
Xin Jin, Zicheng Xiao, Zexian Ding, Wei Li, Ruijiang Zeng, Yujun Shuai, Weimin Ci, Dan Xia, Xu Zhang, Haojie Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Molecular Processes of Obesity and the Anti‐Obesity Properties of Bioactive Substances Found in Tea

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Obesity, a severe worldwide health concern, is characterized as an excessive deposit of fat in the human body. It has various ramifications that endanger human health and increase the financial expense. Obesity raises the risk of several illnesses, notably cardiovascular disease, NALFD, and diabetes, and has been associated with shorter ...
Sakhawat Riaz, Fan Wenni, Danish Kamal, Umber Mubeen, Abul Hassan, Arslan Ahmed, Munir Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in MASLD: A Metabolic and Precision Medicine Perspective

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver condition worldwide and a major contributor to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While metabolic triggers such as obesity and insulin resistance are key drivers of MASLD, growing evidence has identified defects in intracellular quality
Alessandra Cazzaniga, Silvia Frigo, Alessandro Cherubini, Eniada Rrapaj, Luca Valenti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source