Results 71 to 80 of about 173,678,394 (266)

Delay discounting is associated with the fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations and resting-state functional connectivity in late adolescence [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AbstractAs a component of self-regulation, delay discounting (DD) refers to an individual’s tendency to prefer smaller-but-sooner rewards over larger-but-later rewards and plays an essential role in many aspects of human behavior. Although numerous studies have examined the neural underpinnings of DD in adults, there are far fewer studies focusing on ...
Wang, Song   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Frequency Fluctuation in FET's [PDF]

open access: yes
The Low frequency fluctuation in the drain current of a field effect transistor is experimentally analysed. It is shown to be induced by the ambient temperature fluctuation.
ハシグチ, スミヒサ   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static and temporal dynamic changes in brain activity in patients with post-stroke balance dysfunction: a pilot resting state fMRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of brain activity changes in patients with post-stroke balance dysfunction and their relationship with clinical assessment, and to construct a classification model based on the extreme
Zhiqing Tang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Microstructural Characteristic Lengths Defining Notch Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation, and Defect Tolerance in Advanced Steels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of modes of microcrack nucleation, growth and temporary arrestment at different boundaries, with the criteria for crack propagation in three scenarios: (1) large notch, (2) defect/small sharp notch, and (3) long crack. This work revisits and integrates results on the fatigue behavior of advanced bainitic steels (in particular ...
Lucia Morales‐Rivas
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Estimate the Transition Temperature via Dynamic Nanoindentation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A new dynamic nanoindentation‐based method was developed that uses the stiffness ratio as an indicator of the elastic–plastic deformation contributions at different temperatures. The approach successfully identified transition temperatures in ferritic steel and distinguished them from continuously ductile austenitic steel.
Stefan Zeiler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic alterations in spontaneous neural activity in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A resting-state fMRI study

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin
Background: To investigate the change of dynamic amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (dALFF) and dynamic fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (dfALFF) in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and to explore ...
Rui Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Cycle–Microstructure–Property Relationships in Rail Steel Heat‐Affected Zone Simulated by Gleeble

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Microstructural evolution of premium rail steel during flash butt welding (FBW), comparing physically simulated heat‐affected zones with actual weld regions. Thermal cycles induce phase transformations and microstructural heterogeneity that influence weld quality and mechanical performance. These findings provide insights into optimizing FBW parameters
Emmanoelle Cintra da Cunha Araújo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-dependent changes in the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations in post stroke apathy: a resting-state fMRI study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundApathy is a prevalent psychiatric condition after stroke, affecting approximately 30% of stroke survivors. It is associated with slower recovery and an increased risk of depression. Understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms of post stroke
Ying Liu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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