Results 71 to 80 of about 3,326,697 (175)

Review of the Fractional Black-Scholes Equations and Their Solution Techniques

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
The pioneering work in finance by Black, Scholes and Merton during the 1970s led to the emergence of the Black-Scholes (B-S) equation, which offers a concise and transparent formula for determining the theoretical price of an option. The establishment of
Hongmei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implicit cubic B-spline scheme for the fractional Black-Scholes model with Caputo-Hadamard derivative [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mahani Mathematical Research
In this study, we introduce a novel numerical scheme for solving the Black–Scholes equation endowed with a Caputo-Hadamard fractional time derivative. The temporal derivative is discretized via a finite-difference approach, ensuring both stability and ...
Roya Montazeri
doaj   +1 more source

A Framework for Derivative Pricing in the Fractional Black-Scholes Market [PDF]

open access: yes
The aim of this paper is to develop a framework for evaluating derivatives if the underlying of the derivative contract is supposed to be driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter greater than 0.5.
Ciprian Necula
core  

Race‐related research in economics

open access: yesEconomica, Volume 93, Issue 370, Page 403-438, April 2026.
Abstract Issues of racial justice and economic inequalities between racial and ethnic groups have risen to the top of public debate. Economists' ability to contribute to these debates is based on the body of race‐related research. We study the volume and content of race‐related research in economics.
Arun Advani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient Numerical Scheme for a Time-Fractional Black–Scholes Partial Differential Equation Derived from the Fractal Market Hypothesis

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
Since the early 1970s, the study of Black–Scholes (BS) partial differential equations (PDEs) under the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) has been a subject of active research in financial engineering.
Samuel M. Nuugulu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pricing European and Barrier Options in the Fractional Black-Scholes Market [PDF]

open access: yes
The aim of this paper is to obtain the valuation formulas for European and barrier options if the underlying of the option contract is supposed to be driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter greater than 0.5.
Ciprian Necula
core  

Urban and Power Plant NOx Emissions in Sub‐Saharan Africa Inferred From TROPOMI

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.
Abstract Nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions are increasing rapidly in Sub‐Saharan Africa, affecting local air quality. Outside South Africa, most hotspots are relatively small, posing a challenge for traditional top‐down inversions. We tailor an existing top‐down wind rotation and Gaussian plume fit inversion to suit the relatively small NOx hotspots for ...
Eloise A. Marais   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Joint Estimation of the Hurst Parameter and Volatility with Applications to Fractional Option Pricing

open access: yesRisks
Fractional Brownian motion has been widely used in financial modeling to capture long-range dependence and persistent behavior in asset dynamics. In the fractional Black–Scholes framework, accurate estimation of the Hurst parameter is essential because ...
Hana H. Sagor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Linear Algorithm for Black Scholes Economic Model [PDF]

open access: yes
The pricing of options is a very important problem encountered in financial domain. The famous Black-Scholes model provides explicit closed form solution for the values of certain (European style) call and put options.
Dumitru FANACHE, Ion SMEUREANU
core  

Application of Lie symmetries to solving modified Black-Scholes equation

open access: yes, 2022
We perform Lie symmetry analysis on the modified Black-Scholes model described as a partial differential equation (PDE). As a result, a new complete Lie symmetry group and infinitesimal generators of the one-dimensional modified fractional Black-Scholes ...
Ramoeletsi, Realeboha   +2 more
core  

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