Results 51 to 60 of about 11,486 (300)

Robust Synchronization of Time-Fractional Memristive Hopfield Neural Networks

open access: yesAxioms
We introduce and study robust synchronization of time-fractional Hopfield neural networks with memristive synapses and Hebbian learning. This novel model of artificial neural networks exhibits strong memory and long-range path dependence. By scaled group
Yuncheng You
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

GPS radio occultation with GRACE: Atmospheric profiling utilizing the zero difference technique

open access: yes, 2004
Radio occultation events recorded on 28-29 July 2004 by a GPS receiver aboard the GRACE-B satellite are analyzed. The stability of the receiver clock allows for the derivation of excess phase profiles using a zero difference technique, rendering the ...
Daniell   +14 more
core   +4 more sources

On History of Mathematical Economics: Application of Fractional Calculus

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
Modern economics was born in the Marginal revolution and the Keynesian revolution. These revolutions led to the emergence of fundamental concepts and methods in economic theory, which allow the use of differential and integral calculus to describe ...
Vasily E. Tarasov
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the robustness of cointegration tests when series are fractionally integrated [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
This paper shows, analytically and numerically, the effects of a misspecification in the degree of integration on testing for cointegration. Johansen LR tests tend to find too much spurious cointegration while the Engle-Granger test shows a more robust ...
Gonzalo, Jesús, Lee, Tae-Hwy
core   +4 more sources

Long Run And Cyclical Dynamics In The Us Stock Market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper examines the long-run dynamics and the cyclical structure of the US stock market using fractional integration techniques. We implement a version of the tests of Robinson (1994a), which enables one to consider unit roots with possibly ...
Caporale, GM, Gil-Alana, LA
core   +4 more sources

Sovereign debt sustainability: some evidence for the US and Europe

open access: yesJournal of Applied Economics
This paper examines the sustainability of sovereign debt and its components by applying fractional integration methods to annual data starting in 1831 for the UK and the US, in 1862 for Italy and in 1881 for France and Germany, and ending in all cases in
Guglielmo Maria Caporale   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced numerical simulations of lid-driven cavity flows using an optimized parallelized fractional step method [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
This work presents a numerical simulation of lid-driven cavity flows by solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, with results validated against established benchmarks. The developed code uses a fractional step method combined with second-order
Muhammad Abid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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