Results 91 to 100 of about 339,529 (309)

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting cadmium toxicity to rice germinated in soils collected from downstream areas of abandoned zinc mines [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cadmium contamination in rice grains with a maximum concentration 19 times the national food standard at sites downstream of zinc mines in Thailand has been reported since 2005.
P. Chanpiwat, A. Numprasanthai
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional resolvents and fractional evolution equations

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 2012
The authors generalize the notion of strongly continuous semigroups to fractional differential equations and define the fractional resolvent. After establishing a few properties of this resolvent, the authors apply the results to a fractional-order abstract evolution equation.
Kexue Li, Jigen Peng
openaire   +3 more sources

Modeling the signature of sulfur mass-independent fractionation produced in the Archean atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Minor sulfur isotope anomalies indicate the absence of O2 from the Archean atmosphere. A rich dataset showing large variations in magnitude and sign of Δ33S and Δ36S, preserved in both sulfates and sulfides, suggests that further constraints on Archean ...
Claire, Mark   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon isotope fractionation during silica precipitation from aqueous solutions: Experimental and field evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Climate conditions during Earth’s earliest history were very different from today. Knowledge about this issue is crucial for understanding the development of life on our planet.
Petrology   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Equilibrium oxygen- and hydrogen-isotope fractionation between ice and water [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
We have performed high-precision measurements of the isotope-fractionation factors between ice and water. Ice was grown from a stirred water mass on a cooling plate.
Siegenthaler, U.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of trace and heavy metal distribution by four sequential extraction procedures in a contaminated soil

open access: yesSoil and Water Research, 2013
Four sequential extraction procedures (Sposito, Tessier, Silveira and Bureau Communautaire de Reference (BCR)) were used to evaluate the distribution of some metals (Fe, Cu, Cd and Zn) in a contaminated soil around a mining area.
Qingsong HE   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional coalescent [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019
An approach to the coalescent, the fractional coalescent ( f -coalescent), is introduced. The derivation is based on the discrete-time Cannings population model in which the variance of the number of ...
Mashayekhi, Somayeh, Beerli, Peter
openaire   +2 more sources

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