Results 51 to 60 of about 8,261 (127)

Overexpression of the autism candidate gene Cyfip1 pathologically enhances olivo-cerebellar signaling in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Cyfip1, the gene encoding cytoplasmic FMR1 interacting protein 1, has been of interest as an autism candidate gene for years. A potential role in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is suggested by its location on human chromosome 15q11-13, an instable region
Silas E. Busch   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosomal Proteins in Cell Biology and Cancer

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
The functions of ribosomal proteins (RPs) extend beyond the conventional translation process, as they also regulate gene expression, stress responses, and disease progression. Dysregulation of RPs contributes to the onset and progression of various diseases, including cancer and ribosomopathies, underscoring their dual role as critical disease ...
Ao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CGG repeats in the human FMR1 gene regulate mRNA localization and cellular stress in developing neurons

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: The human genome has many short tandem repeats, yet the normal functions of these repeats are unclear. The 5′ untranslated region (UTR) of the fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 (FMR1) gene contains polymorphic CGG repeats, the length of ...
Carissa L. Sirois   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wheat's war against stripe rust: Integrating host immunity, genomics and breeding for durable resistance

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), a foundation of global food security, faces persistent threats from stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst). The pathogen thrives in cool and humid environments and regularly causes epidemics that lead to severe yield losses.
Farkhandah Jan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistently Increased Expression of PKMzeta and Unbiased Gene Expression Profiles Identify Hippocampal Molecular Traces of a Long‐Term Active Place Avoidance Memory and “Shadow” Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 28, 18 May 2026.
Protein complexes like KIBRA‐PKMζ are crucial for maintaining memories, forming month‐long protein traces in memory‐tagged neurons, but conventional RNA‐seq analysis fails to detect their transcript changes, leaving memory molecules undetected in the shadows of abundantly‐expressed genes.
Jiyeon Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Cortex Morphometry and Relaxometry in Male Children With Fragile X Syndrome and Autism

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
In this study, regions of the cortex highlighted in shades of blue indicate children with fragile X syndrome have increased cortical thickness compared to children with autism spectrum disorder. ABSTRACT Purpose An estimated 30%–50% of male individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) meet criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), indicating phenotypic
Jose M. Guerrero‐Gonzalez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transcriptomic Dataset of Embryonic Murine Telencephalon of Fmr1-Deficient Mice

open access: yesScientific Data
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 (FMR1) gene. FXS patients exhibit autistic behaviors and abnormal brain structures, with notable sex differences.
Sara Ebrahimiazar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Mediated Regulation of Brain Aging Hallmarks: Implications for Neurodegeneration and Neural Recovery

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Hallmarks of brain aging regulated by microRNAs (miRNAs). This graphical abstract illustrates the central role of miRNAs in coordinating key biological processes associated with brain aging. miRNAs regulate multiple interconnected hallmarks, including genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis and impaired ...
Mustafa T. Ardah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1313-1340, April 2026.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic cell adhesion molecules contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of fragile X syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability and a monogenic cause of autism spectrum disorders. Deficiencies in the fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein, encoded by the FMR1 gene, lead to various anatomical and ...
Shu-Yuan Bai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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