Results 131 to 140 of about 43,342 (295)

Perinatal free carnitine and short chain acylcarnitine blood concentrations in 12,000 full-term breastfed newborns in relation to their birth weight

, 2020
Penelope D. Manta-Vogli, Kleopatra H. Schulpis, Yannis L. Loukas, Yannis Dotsikas   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Induction Chemotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer Occur Potentially Free Carnitine Decrease

, 2021
Tatsuya Ito, Kiyoaki Tsukahara, Hiroki Sato, Akira Shimizu, Isaku Okamoto   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Acylcarnitine to Free Carnitine Ratio Measurement [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

Antenatal betamethasone impairs markers of cardiac development and function in near‐term lambs

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure Summary of key molecular differences in the left ventricle of near‐term lambs exposed to antenatal betamethasone, compared to saline. Pregnant ewes received two doses of either saline (Saline) or betamethasone (Betamethasone, intramuscular, 11.4 mg) given 24 h apart, before delivery at 140 days of gestation (dG, term = 150 dG).
Reza Amanollahi, Ashley S. Meakin, Stacey L. Holman, Vicki L. Clifton, Kent L. Thornburg, Michael D. Wiese, Kathryn L. Gatford, Mitchell C. Lock, Janna L. Morrison   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When rehabilitation is not enough, how targeting metabolism can overcome the limited plasticity of skeletal muscle after traumatic injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a category of large‐scale neuromusculoskeletal injuries that result in long‐term functional disabilities, and one such injury is volumetric muscle loss (VML) injury. In addition to the clinical outcomes related to long‐term dysfunction, co‐morbidities and reduced mobility and physical activity, this review addresses several ...
Sarah M. Greising, Jarrod A. Call
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct profiles of mitochondrial bioenergetics and redox balance in left atrial and ventricular myocardium in the healthy rat heart

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The left ventricle (LV) is the primary pumping chamber of the heart, generating high systolic pressure to sustain systemic circulation. LV contractile dysfunction is a hallmark of various cardiovascular diseases and is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, characterised by decreased oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) capacity and ...
Tingting Fang, Alex Chan, Janice Chew‐Harris, Toan Pham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal glucose availability: a key regulator of the metabolic, hormonal and contractility profiles of the fetal sheep heart

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To investigate the role of glucose availability in fetal left ventricle (LV) development, this study assessed whether maternal late gestation undernutrition (LGUN; 50% of Control diet) induced alterations in the contractility, metabolic, and hormonal profile can be ameliorated in LGUN fetuses receiving glucose infusion (LGUN+G ...
Melanie R. Bertossa, Jack R. T. Darby, Stacey L. Holman, Steven K. S. Cho, Ashley S. Meakin, Mitchell C. Lock, Jordan A. Minns, Michael D. Wiese, Christopher K. Macgowan, Mike Seed, Janna L. Morrison   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD replenishment restores mitochondrial function and thermogenesis in the brown adipose tissue of mice with obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat diet (HFD) induces brown adipose tissue (BAT) whitening, mitochondrial dysfunction (damaged cristae, fragmentation), reduced NAD+ levels and impaired thermogenesis, leading to lower energy expenditure and metabolic inflexibility.
Renata R. Braga, Matheus B. Rocha, Ana P. Morelli, Raul G. da Costa, Marcelo A. S. Mori, Adelino S. R. da Silva, José R. Pauli, Dennys E. Cintra, Eduardo R. Ropelle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

β-Hydroxybutyrate Oxidation Is Reduced and Hepatic Balance of Ketone Bodies and Free Fatty Acids Is Unaltered in Carnitine-Depleted, Pivalate-Treated Rats

, 1996
Peri B. Bianchi, Alan T. Davis
openalex   +1 more source