Results 31 to 40 of about 4,359,350 (361)

The Role of L-Carnitine in Kidney Disease and Related Metabolic Dysfunctions

open access: yesKidney and Dialysis, 2023
Kidney disease is associated with a wide variety of metabolic abnormalities that accompany the uremic state and the state of dialysis dependence. These include altered L-carnitine homeostasis, mitochondrial dysfunctions, and abnormalities in fatty acid ...
T. Ulinski, Maria Cirulli, M. Virmani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of L-Carnitine Intake on Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage and Oxidative Stress: A Narrative Scoping Review

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
Exercise-induced muscle damage results in decreased physical performance that is accompanied by an inflammatory response in muscle tissue. The inflammation process occurs with the infiltration of phagocytes (neutrophils and macrophages) that play a key ...
Alberto Caballero-García   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Effects of L-Carnitine Supplementation on Physical Performance in Healthy Subjects, the Key to Success in Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis from the Rehabilitation Point of View

open access: yesJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 2021
L-carnitine supplementation improves body strength, sports endurance and exercise capacity, as well as delaying the onset of fatigue. The aim of this study was to identify the correct dosage of supplementation to obtain improvements in physical ...
Michele Vecchio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased Fasting Free Fatty Acids with L-Carnitine in Children with Carnitine Deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Research, 1988
At the time of acute presentation, children with carnitine deficiency may have increased free fatty acid concentrations and hypoglycemia. However, whether carnitine replacement affects the plasma concentration of these substrates remains to be determined.
W F, Schwenk, D E, Hale, M W, Haymond
openaire   +2 more sources

Features of carnitine metabolism in young athletes

open access: yesСпортивная медицина: наука и практика, 2023
Objective: to study the indicators of carnitine metabolism in young athletes of various specializations.Materials and methods: This study involved 46 people with different levels of physical activity aged 15 to 18 years.
A. S. Samoilov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of homozygous deletion of the BBOX1 and Fibin genes on carnitine level and acyl carnitine profile. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Carnitine is a key molecule in energy metabolism that helps transport activated fatty acids into the mitochondria. Its homeostasis is achieved through oral intake, renal reabsorption and de novo biosynthesis.
Akrami, S.M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Carnitine deficiency is associated with decreased exercise activity in hemodialysis patients

open access: yesRenal Replacement Therapy, 2019
Background and aim Carnitine deficiency is common and associated with muscle atrophy in hemodialysis (HD) patients. We investigated whether carnitine levels could be an independent predictor for exercise capacity in these patients.
Junko Yano   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Na+-dependent and Na+-independent betaine transport across the apical membrane of rat renal epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The low renal excretion of betaine indicates that the kidney efficiently reabsorbs the betaine filtered by the glomeruli but the mechanisms involved in such a process have been scarcely investigated.
Calonge Castrillo, María Luisa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Decreased level of serum carnitine might lead to arteriosclerosis progression via the accumulation of advanced glycation end products in maintenance hemodialysis patients

open access: yesRenal Replacement Therapy, 2017
Background Carnitine is reported to improve insulin resistance and reduce oxidative stress. Hyperglycemia and increased oxidative stress are well known to promote the production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) that can lead to arteriosclerosis ...
Yumi Kamada   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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