Results 71 to 80 of about 43,342 (295)

Inhibited carnitine synthesis impairs adaptation to high-fat diet in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Aquaculture Reports, 2020
High-fat diet (HFD) caused some adverse effects in farmed fish, thus the adaptation to HFD in fish is an important research topic. This study was conducted to examine the roles of carnitine and its related mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) in ...
Ling-Yu Li, Jia-Min Li, Fang Qiao, Li-Qiao Chen, Mei-Ling Zhang, Zhen-Yu Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weaning from ketogenic diet therapy in children with epilepsy: Insights from a retrospective study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to describe weaning practices following ketogenic diet therapy (KDT) in children with epilepsy and to identify clinical factors associated with seizure exacerbation or antiseizure medication adjustments during or after weaning from KDT.
Noémie Donnard, Blandine Dozières‐Puyravel, Katia Geraldes, Céline Perrot, Virginie Quéméner, Estelle Goujon, Pierre Truchy, Hala Nasser, François‐Xavier Mauvais, Marion Danse, Stéphane Auvin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional status and extended metabolic screening in Egyptian children with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes

Scientific Reports
Nutritional status assessment, including amino acids, carnitine, and acylcarnitine profile, is an important component of diabetes care management, influencing growth and metabolic regulation.
Hala M. Sakhr, Mohammed H. Hassan, Ahmed El-Abd Ahmed, Nagwan I. Rashwan, Rehab H. Abdel-Aziz, Amr S. Gouda, Rana Toghan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetics of carnitine concentration after switching from oral administration to intravenous injection in hemodialysis patients

Renal Failure, 2018
Carnitine has high dialyzability and is often deficient in dialysis patients. This deficiency is treated by either intravenous (IV) or oral supplementation of carnitine.
Anna Suzuki, Yukinao Sakai, Kazumasa Hashimoto, Hirokazu Osawa, Shuichi Tsuruoka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Serum Free Carnitine Levels in Children with Kawasaki Disease and Their Relation to Unresponsiveness to Intravenous Immunoglobulin: retrospective study [PDF]

, 2020
Taichiro Muto, Nami Nakamura, Yu Masuda, Shingo Numoto, Shunsuke Kodama, Ryosuke Miyamoto, Kenji Miyata, Tomohito Hayakawa, Hiromitsu Mori, Yoshiyuki Kuroyanagi, Mitsuko Akaihata, Hideyuki Iwayama, Hirokazu Kurahashi, Yasuhito Shimomura, Takuhito Nagai, Toshinori Hori, Hiroatsu Agata, Akihisa Okumura   +17 more
openalex   +1 more source

Carnitine supplementation increases serum concentrations of free carnitine and total acylcarnitine in preterm neonates: A retrospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2023
Jonathan Sasenick, Malki Miller, Deepa Rastogi, Mark A. Morrissey, Shantanu Rastogi   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Phloretin Suppresses Preadipocyte Differentiation by Targeting PPARγ/Transferrin to Activate Ferroptosis Signaling Pathway

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Phloretin alleviates HFD‐induced obesity and suppresses adipogenesis by activating the ferroptosis pathway, potentially via targeting PPARγ and transferrin. ABSTRACT Phloretin, a plant‐derived dihydrochalcone bioactive compound, potentially modulates preadipocyte differentiation, although this remains controversial and requires further clarification ...
Jie Li, Qihui Zhu, Yang Li, Haiyu Zhao, Yi Bi, Chuanying Pan, Min Wang, Lin Han, Xianyong Lan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired exercise performance and skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in rats with secondary carnitine deficiency

Frontiers in Physiology, 2016
Purpose: The effects of carnitine depletion upon exercise performance and skeletal muscle mitochondrial function remain largely unexplored. We therefore investigated the effect of N-trimethyl-hydrazine-3-propionate (THP), a carnitine analogue inhibiting ...
Jamal BOUITBIR, Patrizia HAEGLER, François SINGH, Lorenz JOERIN, Andrea FELSER, Urs DUTHALER, Stephan KRAEHENBUEHL   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source