Results 11 to 20 of about 21,014 (313)

Free-floating Planets, Survivor Planets, Captured Planets, and Binary Planets from Stellar Flybys [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
In star clusters, close stellar encounters can strongly impact the architecture of a planetary system or even destroy it. We present a systematic study of the effects of stellar flybys on two-planet systems.
Fangyuan Yu, Dong Lai
doaj   +4 more sources

Microlensing planets in M 22: Free-floating or bound? [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
We use detailed numerical simulations and theoretical estimates to show that, if confirmed, the unusually brief microlensing events observed by Sahu et al.
R. de la Fuente Marcos   +1 more
core   +4 more sources

Free-floating or Wide-orbit? Keck Adaptive-optics Observations of Free-floating Planet Candidates Detected with Gravitational Microlensing [PDF]

open access: greenThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Recent detections of extremely short-timescale microlensing events imply the existence of a large population of Earth- to Neptune-mass planets that appear to have no host stars.
Przemek Mróz   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Dynamical Instability of Multiplanet Systems and Free-floating Planets

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
The ejection of planets by the instability of planetary systems is a potential source of free-floating planets. We numerically simulate multiplanet systems to study the evolution process, the properties of the surviving systems, and the statistics of the
Ruocheng Zhai   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Parallax Effect in Microlensing Events Due to Free-floating Planets

open access: goldThe Astronomical Journal
One of the most important applications of microlensing observations is the detection of free-floating planets (FFPs). The timescale of microlensing due to FFPs ( t _E ) is short (a few days). Discerning the annual parallax effect in observations of these
Parisa Sangtarash, Sedighe Sajadian
doaj   +4 more sources

MICROLENSING BY KUIPER, OORT, AND FREE-FLOATING PLANETS

open access: diamondJournal of The Korean Astronomical Society, 2016
Microlensing is generally thought to probe planetary systems only out to a few Einstein radii. Microlensing events generated by bound planets beyond about 10 Einstein radii generally do not yield any trace of their hosts, and so would be classified as ...
Andrew Gould
core   +5 more sources

Free-floating Planets Produced by Planet–Planet Scatterings: Ejection Velocity and Survival Rate of Their Moons

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
The discovery of numerous free-floating planets (FFPs) has intensified interest in their origins and dynamical histories. A leading formation mechanism is planet–planet scatterings in unstable multiplanetary systems, which can naturally lead to planetary
Xiumin Huang, Dong Lai
doaj   +4 more sources

Secure Identification of Free-Floating Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
Among the methods proposed to detect extrasolar planets, microlensing is the only technique that can detect free-floating planets. Free-floating planets are detected through the channel of short-duration isolated lensing events.
Cheongho Han   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Free-floating planets from core accretion theory: microlensing predictions [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2016
We calculate the microlensing event rate and typical time-scales for the free-floating planet (FFP) population that is predicted by the core accretion theory of planet formation.
Ida, Shigeru   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Planet-Planet Scattering Alone Cannot Explain the Free-Floating Planet Population [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2012
Recent gravitational microlensing observations predict a vast population of free-floating giant planets that outnumbers main sequence stars almost twofold.
Adams   +62 more
core   +5 more sources

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