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Free-floating Planets Produced by Planet–Planet Scatterings: Ejection Velocity and Survival Rate of Their Moons

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The discovery of numerous free-floating planets (FFPs) has intensified interest in their origins and dynamical histories. A leading formation mechanism is planet–planet scatterings in unstable multiplanetary systems, which can naturally lead to planetary
Xiumin Huang, Dong Lai
doaj   +3 more sources

On the properties of free-floating planets originating in circumbinary planetary systems

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ABSTRACT Free-floating planets are a new class of planets recently discovered. These planets don’t orbit within stellar systems, instead living a nomadic life within the galaxy. How such objects formed remains elusive. Numerous works have explored mechanisms to form such objects, but have not yet provided predictions on their ...
Gavin A L Coleman, Coleman Gavin A L
exaly   +3 more sources

Masses for free-floating planets and dwarf planets [PDF]

open access: yesResearch in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2021
Abstract The mass and distance functions of free-floating planets (FFPs) would give major insights into the formation and evolution of planetary systems, including any systematic differences between those in the disk and bulge.
Gould, Andrew   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Free-floating planets in stellar clusters? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2001
We have simulated encounters between planetary systems and single stars in various clustered environments. This allows us to estimate the fraction of systems liberated, the velocity distribution of the liberated planets, and the separation and eccentricity distributions of the surviving bound systems.
Smith, Kester W., Bonnell, Ian A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Hunting for Cold Exoplanets via Microlensing

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Physique, 2023
Microlensing can detect planets at distances ranging from a few hundred parsecs all the way to the Galactic center. The maximum sensitivity is reached for systems that are located half way to the galactic center, with planets orbiting the lens star at a ...
Beaulieu, Jean-Philippe
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of free-floating planets with a star–planet pair [PDF]

open access: yesCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2012
The recent discovery of free-floating planets and their theoretical interpretation as celestial bodies, either condensed independently or ejected from parent stars in tight clusters, introduced an intriguing possibility. Namely, that some exoplanets are not condensed from the protoplanetary disk of their parent star.
Varvoglis, Harry   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Are There Terrestrial Planets Lurking in the Outer Solar System?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Motivated by recent measurements of the free-floating-planet mass function at terrestrial masses, we consider the possibility that the solar system may have captured a terrestrial planet early in its history.
Amir Siraj
doaj   +1 more source

Free-floating or Wide-orbit? Keck Adaptive-optics Observations of Free-floating Planet Candidates Detected with Gravitational Microlensing

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Recent detections of extremely short-timescale microlensing events imply the existence of a large population of Earth- to Neptune-mass planets that appear to have no host stars.
Przemek Mróz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial Planets with an Admixture of Dark Matter Particles and Baryonic Matter

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
It has been suggested that primordial planets could have formed in the early universe and the missing baryons in the universe could be explained by primordial free-floating planets of solid hydrogen.
O. V. Kiren   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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