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Deep and comprehensive free trade agreements [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2016 This paper reviews elements of the history of association agreements between the EU and countries that are covered by the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP). It considers the rationale for negotiation of Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Areas with neighbouring countries based on research that assesses the design, salience and incentive effects of ...
B. Hoekman
openaire +4 more sources
Do Japan’s Free Trade Agreements Increase Its International Trade?
Journal of Economic Integration, 2022 This study analyzes the impacts of free trade agreements (FTAs) on bilateral trade, focusing on Japan’s FTAs. In particular, we examined both static and dynamic effects at the aggregated and disaggregated levels, using two datasets between 1995 and 2016 ...
M. Ando, S. Urata, Kenta Yamanouchi
semanticscholar +1 more source
Gravity Estimations with Interval Data: Revisiting the Impact of Free Trade Agreements
Económica, 2021 We challenge the common practice of estimating gravity equations with interval or averaged data in order to capture dynamic-adjustment effects to trade-policy changes.
P. Egger, Mario Larch, Y. Yotov
semanticscholar +1 more source
Retooling the Sustainability Standards in EU Free Trade Agreements
, 2021 The EU’s weak promotional policy towards sustainability in its free trade arguments is up for revision. Labour and environmental standards need to be tightened. They were given a boost on balance by a remarkable panel ruling of January 2021 in the long-
M. Bronckers, G. Gruni
semanticscholar +1 more source
Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs? [PDF]
Journal of International Logistics and Trade, 2023 Purpose – This study attempts to recognize the effects of the Pakistan–China free trade agreements (PCFTA) on promoting trade between the two economies. Design/methodology/approach – Following the concept of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and free ...
Arsalan Ahmed +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Institutions and Free Trade Agreements as Determinants of Trade Potential of India: a Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model Analysis [PDF]
Statistika: Statistics and Economy JournalThis study examines how institutions and free trade agreements affect India's actual export and import potential using a panel data set of 40 nations for the years 2000–2022.
Naseer Ul Hassan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Slow Demise Of The Most Favoured Nation
Prophetic Law Review, 2021 The Most Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) is the founding principle of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and its successor The World Trade Organisation.
Frances Annmarie Duffy
doaj +1 more source
African continental free trade area: Is there a trade potential for Côte d’Ivoire?
Cogent Economics & Finance, 2021 Many studies present the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) as one of Africa’s most new trade issues. Previous assessments show that this AfCFTA will catalyze Intra African trade.
Fe Doukouré Charles
doaj +1 more source
Free Trade Agreements: WTO and ASEAN Implications
The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies, 2004 The World Trade Organization (WTO) (formerly GATT) was established primarily to achieve free trade across the globe based on the principle of non-discrimination and the process of multilateral trade negotiations.
Jose L. Tongzon
doaj +1 more source
Sensitive Sectors in Free Trade Agreements
East Asian Economic Review, 2018 This paper documents the presence of "sensitive sectors" in Free Trade Agreements, defined as sectors for which the within-FTA tariffs remain positive.
Alan V. Deardorff
doaj +1 more source