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Compatibilism and the Free Will Defense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
There’s a longstanding and widely endorsed argument that the free will defense is inconsistent with compatibilist views of free will. Indeed, Alvin Plantinga—the originator of the contemporary free will defense—claims that it’s obvious the free will ...
Almeida, Mike
core   +3 more sources

Evil, Free Will Defenses, And Aquinas

open access: yes, 2019
The main purpose of this thesis is to reconcile a free-will defense with Thomas Aquinas’ metaphysics. The Free-Will Defense is an attempt at answering the logical problem of evil, which states that the existence of God and the existence of evil are ...
Stacey, Marc
core   +2 more sources

God and the Playpen: On the Feasibility of Morally Better Worlds

open access: yesReligions, 2021
According to the free will defense, God cannot create a world with free creatures, and hence a world with moral goodness, without allowing for the possibility of evil.
Cheryl K. Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Abu al-Barakat al-Baghdadi on Divine Foreknowledge and Human Free Will [PDF]

open access: yesNazariyat: Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences, 2020
The present paper aims to explore the medieval philosopher Abū al-Barakāt al-Baghdādī’s (d. pre-560 AH/1164-5) position concerning the problem of divine foreknowledge and human free will and argues Abū al-Barakāt to have considered the argument for ...
Mariam Shehata
doaj   +1 more source

Logical Argument from Evil and Theism

open access: yesReligions, 2022
The article argues that the logical argument from evil is dead, and the new version presented by James Sterba cannot resurrect it. In the first part, I say that the logical argument from evil is dead either because, in the version given by Mackie, it was
Andrea Aguti
doaj   +1 more source

God, evil and the metaphysics of freedom

open access: yesFilosofia Unisinos, 2021
This paper is a translation to Portuguese of the ninth chapter of Alvin Plantinga’s 1974 book The Nature of Necessity, in which the famous freewill defense for the problem of evil is presented in its most complete form.
André Nascimento Pontes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel defense based on softmax activation transformation

open access: yes网络与信息安全学报, 2022
Deep learning is widely used in various fields such as image processing, natural language processing, network mining and so on.However, it is vulnerable to malicious adversarial attacks and many defensive methods have been proposed accordingly.Most ...
Jinyin CHEN, Changan WU, Haibin ZHENG
doaj   +3 more sources

Can Heaven Justify Horrendous Moral Evils? A Postmortem Autopsy

open access: yesReligions, 2023
James Sterba has recently constructed a new and compelling logical problem of evil that rejects Plantinga’s free-will defense and employs the concept of significant freedom and the Pauline Principle to demonstrate an incompatibility between the existence
Asha Lancaster-Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

A Consideration of William Hasker's Open Theism Solution to Theological Fatalism [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2018
William Hasker is one of the most important figures of open theism. The main characteristic of open theism is the denial of the divine foreknowledge to free actions in the future.
Fatemeh Ghalkhanbaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free Will, Causality, and Neuroscience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This book aims to show that recent developments in neuroscience permit a defense of free will. Through language, human beings can escape strict biological determinism.

core   +4 more sources

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