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Freezing of gait: a practical approach to management
Freezing of gait is a common and disabling symptom in patients with parkinsonism, characterised by sudden and brief episodes of inability to produce effective forward stepping. These episodes typically occur during gait initiation or turning. Treatment is important because freezing of gait is a major risk factor for falls in parkinsonism, and a source ...
Nonnekes, J.H. +5 more
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Visual processing speed in freezing and non-freezing Parkinson’s disease patients
Introduction: Parkinson's disease patients are usually characterized by body motor dysfunction due to dopaminergic reduction in the central nervous system. Freezing of gait is a motor disorder that affects certain Parkinson's disease patients.
Mosaad Alhassan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Variability of Stepping during a Virtual Reality Paradigm in Parkinson's Disease Patients with and without Freezing of Gait. [PDF]
BACKGROUNDFreezing of gait is a common and debilitating symptom affecting many patients with advanced Parkinson's disease. Although the pathophysiology of freezing of gait is not fully understood, a number of observations regarding the pattern of gait in
Moran Gilat +6 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundDespite optimal medical and surgical intervention, freezing of gait commonly occurs in people with Parkinson disease.
Lina Goh +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The Practicalities of Assessing Freezing of Gait [PDF]
Background: Freezing of gait (FOG) is a mysterious, complex and debilitating phenomenon in Parkinson’s disease. Adequate assessment is a pre-requisite for managing FOG, as well as for assigning participants in FOG research. The episodic nature of FOG, as well as its multiple clinical expressions make its assessment challenging.
Barthel, C. +5 more
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Utility of objective gait measures in levodopa‐unresponsive freezing in Parkinson's
Levodopa‐unresponsive gait freezing in Parkinson disease is debilitating. Gait kinematics, while time‐consuming, can help optimize levodopa's benefit on gait stride length and stride velocity, and thereby improve freezing and falls in these patients.
Tuhin Virmani +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cognitive function in people with and without freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease [PDF]
Freezing of gait (FOG) is common in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) which is extremely debilitating. One hypothesis for the cause of FOG episodes is impaired cognitive control, however, this is still in debate in the literature. We aimed to assess a
Carlson-Kuhta, Patricia +6 more
core +1 more source
Biphasic Levodopa-Induced Freezing of Gait in Parkinson’s Disease
The relation between freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease and levodopa is complex. Here, we describe a new phenotype of freezing of gait, namely levodopa-induced freezing of gait with a biphasic pattern.
Jorik Nonnekes, Bastiaan R. Bloem
doaj +1 more source
Asymmetric freezing of gait in hemiparkinsonism-hemiatrophy [PDF]
A 62-year-old man presented with a 2-year history of dyskinesia and a 10-month history of gait difficulty. He had developed circumferential gait of the left leg at the age of 40 years. About 2 years later, he …
Phil Hyu, Lee +3 more
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Freezing of Gait in Multiple System Atrophy
Background and PurposeFreezing of gait (FOG) is a common gait disturbance phenomenon in multiple system atrophy (MSA) patients. The current investigation assessed the incidence FOG in a cross-sectional clinical study, and clinical correlations associated with it.MethodsNinety-nine MSA patients from three hospitals in China were consecutively enrolled ...
Huaguang Yang +10 more
openaire +3 more sources

