Results 61 to 70 of about 3,598 (237)

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-frosting/anti-icing property of nano-ZnO superhydrophobic surface on Al alloy prepared by radio frequency magnetron sputtering

Materials Research Express, 2020
Superhydrophobic (SHP) surfaces had promising application in anti-icing field. In this work, ZnO SHP surfaces were prepared on aluminum alloy by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering.
Guoyong Liu, Yuan Yuan, Zhou Jiang, Jiang Youdong, Wang Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer cells are addicted to the high activity of cyclin‐dependent kinase 2

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that emergence of castration‐resistant prostate (CRPC) is associated with significant upregulation of cyclins that positively regulate cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and concomitant downregulation of CDK4 cyclins. This renders CRPC cells dependent on the high activity of CDK2, and CDK2 inhibitors synergistically sensitize CRPC cells to both ...
Joyeeta Chatterjee, Alessia Marin, Shivani Yalala, Harri M. Itkonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle lipidomics liquid biopsy reveals systemic and tumor microenvironment metabolic reprogramming in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicle (EV) lipidomic profiling of plasma and ascites from patients with high‐grade serous ovarian cancer and of ovarian cancer cell lines reveals enrichment of triglycerides (TGs), diacylglycerols (DGs), phosphatidylcholine (PCs), sphingomyelins (SMs), reflecting tumor metabolic reprogramming.
Shikha Rani, Dominic Guanzon, Andrew Lai, Katherin Scholz‐Romero, Sarah Reed, Edita Ritmejeryte, Rohan Lourie, Naven Chetty, Kaltin Ferguson, Carlos Salomon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A role for eIF5A in translational control of stress‐inducible proteins in multiple myeloma cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of eIF5A rewires thapsigargin‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in multiple myeloma cells by selective translation of mRNA transcripts, consequently dampening thapsigargin‐induced unfolded protein response (UPR) activation and shifting the balance from induction of apoptosis toward cell survival and proliferation.
Demi Both, Ingrid A. M. Derks, Raphaël Vanleyssem, Marine Leclercq, Najla El Hachem, Pierre Close, Eric Eldering, Marco Vincent Haselager   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized lattice Boltzmann model for frosting [PDF]

, 2019
Frosting is a multiscale and multiphysics problem, which presents a significant challenge for numerical methods. In this study, a generalized lattice Boltzmann (LB) model is developed to simulate the frosting of humid air at representative elementary ...
Luo, KH, Wu, D, Lei, T
core   +1 more source

APOBEC3 activity and DNA polymerase‐ε deficiency are associated with distinct IDH1 R132 hotspot mutations

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations are highly recurrent in multiple human cancer types, including cholangiocarcinoma and glioma. IDH1 R132C is the most common IDH1 mutation in cholangiocarcinoma and likely arises from APOBEC3A‐ or APOBEC3B‐mediated deamination.
Kelly E. Butler, Bilal A. Lone, Ecem Unal, A. Rouf Banday   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Frost Formation Mechanism of Air-source Heat Pump and Its Defrosting/Anti-frosting Technology

Zhileng xuebao, 2018
Through the promotion policy of energy saving and emission reduction in China, space heating has been gradually transformed from the traditional small coal-fired boiler to a clean heating mode.
Zhang Yi, Zhang Guanmin, Zhang Lili, Ma Xiaoxu, Xu Pan, Tian Maocheng   +5 more
doaj  

Research Progress on Superhydrophobic Surface Technology for Air-Source Heat Pump Frosting Control: Mechanisms, Fabrication, and Applications

Energies
As a key technology for achieving building heating electrification and decarbonization, the air-source heat pump (ASHP) has long been constrained by outdoor heat exchanger frosting in cold and humid regions. Frosting leads to increased thermal resistance,
Bin Liu, Zhiping Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

p190A/ARHGAP35 and p190B/ARHGAP5 proteins in endometrial cancer: a novel cancer‐relevant paralog interplay

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies ARHGAP5, in addition to the frequently mutated ARHGAP35, as significantly mutated in endometrial cancer. Mutations in both genes co‐occur and are associated with their correlated downregulation. Functional CRISPR studies show that both paralogs regulate similar pathways, including actin cytoskeleton organization.
Mathilde Pinault, Capucine Heraud, Mélissa Correia de Oliveira, Véronique Neaud, Valérie Valesco, Valérie Prouzet‐Mauleon, Béatrice Turcq, Jean‐William Dupuy, Anne‐Aurélie Raymond, Sabrina Croce, Frédéric Saltel, Valérie Lagrée, Violaine Moreau   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source