Results 61 to 70 of about 10,535 (179)

Helicobacter pylori infection and lactose intolerance increase expiratory hydrogen

EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences, 2022
Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) may cause dyspepsia and/or unexplained functional nonspecific, gastrointestinal complaints of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) spectrum. Hitherto, in H.
Wolfgang J. Schnedl, Nathalie Meier-Allard, Michael Schenk, Sonja Lackner, Dietmar Enko, Harald Mangge, Sandra J. Holasek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen, Hugo You‐Hsien Lin, Chien‐Tzu Lin, Si‐Hua Huang, Ming‐Lun Yeh, Ming‐Lung Yu, Jin‐Ching Lee, Yao‐Chi Chung, Wei‐Ming Li, Ching‐Chia Li, Shiu‐Feng Huang, Chia‐Hung Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of Salinization and Artificial Root Exudates on Soil Phosphatase Activity in Coastal Soil

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coastal soil salinization from rising seawater levels has adverse impacts on soil function, seed germination, and plant growth. Root exudates play a key role in supporting microbial activity, nutrient cycling, and plant health, yet little is known about the combined effects of salinization and the addition of artificial root exudates (AREs) on
Nicolina Lentine, Sarah E. Krisak, Dirk W. Vanderklein, Matthew S. Schuler, Nina M. Goodey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of dietary education, followed by a tailored fructose-restricted diet in adults with fructose malabsorption [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVE: Fructose is absorbed by GLUT transporters in the small intestine. If this process is inadequate, abdominal symptoms because of fructose intolerance may arise. The effect of a tailored fructose-restricted diet on gastrointestinal complaints was
BONFRATE, LEONILDE, Krawczyk, M, PORTINCASA, Piero, Lammert, F, Lembo, A, GRATTAGLIANO, IGNAZIO   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatic but not intestinal FBP1 is required for fructose metabolism and tolerance [PDF]

, 2023
 Fructose intolerance in mammals is caused by the defects in fructose absorption and metabolism. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBP1) is a key enzyme in gluconeogenesis, and its deficiency results in hypoglycemia as well as intolerance to fructose ...
Qiufang Bai (14702677)
core   +1 more source

Fatty liver disease and hypertransaminasemia hiding the association of clinically silent Duchenne muscular dystrophy and hereditary fructose intolerance

Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 2012
We report a case with the association of well self-compensated hereditary fructose intolerance and still poorly symptomatic Duchenne type muscular dystrophy.
Paolella Giulia, Pisano Pasquale, Albano Raffaele, Cannaviello Lucio, Mauro Carolina, Esposito Gabriella, Vajro Pietro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐Exercise Galactose or Lactose Reduces Glycaemic Excursions During Exercise in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomised, Double‐Blind, Crossover Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To test whether pre‐exercise galactose and lactose reduce glycaemic excursions during exercise compared with dextrose while maintaining protection against hypoglycaemia compared with placebo in adults with Type 1 diabetes Methods In a randomised, double‐blind, 4‐condition crossover trial, 14 adults with Type 1 diabetes completed four 60 ...
Karoline R. Schmidt, Rakel F. Johansen, Simon B. Riis, Mads S. Larsen, Henrik Støvring, Gareth A. Wallis, David Rowlands, Lars C. Gormsen, Esben Søndergaard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein consumption during pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: Insights from a multi‐center case–control study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) poses major health risks for mothers and infants. Evidence on the association between dietary protein intake and GDM risk remains inconsistent. This study investigated dietary protein quantity and quality in relation to GDM.
Marzieh Zare, Elnaz Daneshzad, Hatav Tehrani, Razieh Tabaeifard, Maryam Mahmoudi, Leila Azadbakht   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Unmet Psychosocial Needs of Patients Newly Diagnosed with Ulcerative Colitis: Results from the Nationwide Prospective Cohort Study in Korea

Gut and Liver, 2021
Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a mutation in the aldolase B gene. HFI patients exhibit nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, hypoglycemia, and elevated liver enzymes after dietary fructose exposure. Chronic
Jung Rock Moon, Chang Kyun Lee, Sung Noh Hong, Jong Pil Im, Byong Duk Ye, Jae Myung Cha, Sung-Ae Jung, Kang-Moon Lee, Dong Il Park, Yoon Tae Jeen, Young Sook Park, Jae Hee Cheon, Hyesung Kim, BoJeong Seo, Youngdoe Kim, Hyo Jong Kim, the MOSAIK study group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID)   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson, Joan Escobar, Kira Kuraoka, Ian Venter, Cielo A. Carnate, Matthew W. Kay, David Mendelowitz, Kathryn J. Schunke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source