Results 61 to 70 of about 10,509 (217)

Wavelength‐Dependent Photobiomodulation Regulates Macrophage Polarization via Mitochondrial Dynamics and Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light wavelength encodes distinct macrophage fates through mitochondrial and metabolic remodeling. Red 625 nm irradiation induces glycolysis, mitochondrial fission, and M1 polarization, whereas near‐infrared 850 nm irradiation promotes fatty acid oxidation, mitochondrial fusion, and M2 polarization.
Qiusheng Shi, Hao Jia, Jianfei Dong, Linhao Li, Jingqi Cao, Xun Chen, Zhenzhen Jia, Jing Na, Zhijie Yang, Xinyuan Chen, Yubo Fan, Shuhua Yue, Lisha Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of coarse woody debris following selective logging in Caspian forests: implications for conservation and management

Journal of Forest Science, 2013
Information on the amount, distribution, and characteristics of coarse woody debris (CWD) in forest ecosystems is highly demanded by wildlife biologists, fire specialists and ecologists.
F.K. Behjou, O.G. Mollabashi
doaj   +1 more source

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholesterol‐Mediated Metabolic‐mechanotransductive Crosstalk Orchestrates Castration Resistance in Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Full androgen deprivation (FAD) induces paracrine cholesterol in prostate cancer that drives the polarization of cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and subsequent elevated matrix stiffness. Matrix stiffness in turn potentiates tumor cell survival under FAD pressure via dual mechanotransductive activation of the IRE1α‐XBP1s stress‐response axis ...
Shaojie Liu, Chao Xu, Jun Jiang, Limin He, Yike Zhou, Zhengxuan Li, Yu Li, Keying Zhang, Fa Yang, Tong Lu, Hongtao Song, Hai Zhu, Zhihao Hu, Xiaolong Zhao, Kai Gan, Hongji Li, Bo Yang, Rui Zhang, Weihong Wen, Donghui Han, Weijun Qin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Flex Plasma Patch for In Vivo Delivery of Reactive Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully flexible plasma patch enables stable, conformal treatment on complex biological surfaces and enhances transdermal delivery of reactive species. This platform achieves significant tumor suppression in vivo and reveals coordinated regulation of calcium signaling, metabolism, and programmed cell death, providing a promising strategy for safe and ...
Luxiang Zhao, Abulaihaiti Tuergong, Hanshu Yang, Shuang Xue, An Yan, Mingzhen Wang, Weilong Song, Wenzhe Si, Ruixue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Research on Relocation Behavior of Melt Debris Flow-in Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor

Yuanzineng kexue jishu, 2023
After core meltdown of the sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR), the jet of molten corium interacts with liquid sodium, which is called molten fuel-coolant interaction (MFCI). The molten corium is fragmented and solidified.
WANG Dong;GE Kui;ZHANG Yapei;HU Liang;SU Guanghui;QIU Suizheng;TIAN Wenxi
doaj  

Methodologies used in material quantification fuel in the Cerrado

Vértices, 2017
The vegetation of the Cerrado is composed of three formations: country, savanna and forest. Woody debris are naturally produced by forests, either by falling branches, branches or even whole trees.
Maíra Elisa Ferreira Tavares
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Performance of Hall Effect Ion Source Using Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This study introduces HallNN, a machine learning tool for predicting Hall effect ion source performance using a neural network ensemble trained on data generated from numerical simulations. HallNN provides faster and more accurate predictions than numerical methods and traditional scaling laws, making it valuable for designing and optimizing Hall ...
Jaehong Park, Guentae Doh, Dongho Lee, Youngho Kim, Changmin Shin, Su‐Jin Shin, Young‐Chul Ghim, Sanghoo Park, Wonho Choe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment longevity and changes in surface fuel loads after pinyon–juniper mastication

Ecosphere, 2020
In the Intermountain West, land managers masticate pinyon pine (Pinus spp.) and juniper (Juniperus spp.) trees that have encroached sagebrush steppe communities to reduce canopy fuels, alter potential fire behavior, and promote growth of understory ...
Samuel S. Wozniak, Eva K. Strand, Timothy R. Johnson, April Hulet, Bruce A. Roundy, Kert Young   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen, Si Cheng, Shuyi Chen, Mengyue Wang, Tangying Li, Weicheng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Ping Yuan, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source