Results 121 to 130 of about 40,267 (242)

Parametric Analysis of Spiking Neurons in 16 nm Fin Field‐Effect Transistor Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Energy efficient computing has driven a shift toward brain‐inspired neuromorphic hardware. This study explores the design of three distinct silicon neuron topologies implemented in 16 nm fin field‐Effect transistor technology. While the Axon‐Hillock design achieves gigahertz throughput, its functional fragility persists. The Morris–Lecar model captures
Logan Larsh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Does Neural Network Reparametrization Improve Geophysical Inversion?

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a high‐resolution seismic inversion technique and great efforts have been made to mitigate the multi‐solution problem, such as the traditional total variation (TV) regularization. Different from traditional regularization,
Yuping Wu, Jianwei Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Full waveform inversion based on deep learning and the phase-preserving symplectic partitioned Runge-Kutta method

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science
To obtain more accurate full waveform inversion results, we present a forward modeling method with minimal phase error, low numerical dispersion, and high computational efficiency.
Yanjie Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A probabilistic approach to tomography and adjoint state methods, with an application to full waveform inversion in medical ultrasound. [PDF]

open access: yesInverse Probl, 2022
Bates O   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Device‐Level Implementation of Reservoir Computing With Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging computing scheme that employs a reservoir and a single readout layer, which can be actualized in the nanoscale with memristors. As a comprehensive overview, the principles of RC and the switching mechanisms of memristors are discussed, followed by actual demonstrations of memristor‐based RC and the remaining ...
Sunbeom Park, Hyojung Kim, Ho Won Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Robot‐Assisted Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography for Intraoperative Evaluation of Microvascular Anastomoses

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a robot‐assisted Doppler optical coherence tomography system for autonomous, wide‐field intraoperative assessment of microvascular anastomoses. Machine‐vision–guided probe positioning and adaptive scan planning enable three‐dimensional structural and hemodynamic imaging over extended vessel segments.
Xiaochen Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Frequency Reconstruction for Full Waveform Inversion by Unsupervised Learning

open access: yesEarth and Space Science
Obtaining reliable low‐frequency seismic data is crucial for effectively reducing cycle‐skipping in full waveform inversion. However, acquiring high signal‐to‐noise ratio low‐frequency information from field data remains a challenge.
Ningcheng Cui, Tao Lei, Wei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Terrestrial Cyborg Insects for Real‐Life Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article reviews the development of terrestrial cyborg insects from their emergence in 1997 to mid‐2025, examining three key aspects: locomotion control methods, associated challenges with proposed solutions, and practical applications. Framing these biohybrid systems as insect‐scale mobile robots, the review provides foundational insights for new ...
Hai Nhan Le   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

sFWI: physics-informed score-based generative modeling for robust full waveform inversion

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology
Full waveform inversion (FWI) is an important geophysical imaging technique with applications in hydrocarbon exploration, subsurface carbon storage, and earthquake hazard assessment. However, FWI’s efficacy is greatly affected by its ill-posed, nonlinear
Zicheng Gai, Yanfei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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