Results 111 to 120 of about 14,894,566 (393)

The biology, function, and applications of exosomes in cancer

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2021
Jin-yi Liu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding temporal thermogenesis: coregulator selectivity and transcriptional control in brown and beige adipocytes

open access: yesAdipocyte
In mammals, brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipocytes in white adipose tissue (WAT) play pivotal roles in maintaining body temperature and energy metabolism.
Yong Geun Jeon, Sun Won Kim, Jae Bum Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of the pioneer transcription factor GATA3 with nucleosomes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
GATA 3 functions as a pioneer factor during cellular reprogramming. Here the authors delineate nucleosome positioning relative to GATA3 binding motifs and describe the structure of a GATA3–nucleosome complex; providing insight into how a pioneer factor ...
Hiroki Tanaka   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Fungal Cell Wall: Structure, Biosynthesis, and Function

open access: yesMicrobiology spectrum, 2017
The molecular composition of the cell wall is critical for the biology and ecology of each fungal species. Fungal walls are composed of matrix components that are embedded and linked to scaffolds of fibrous load-bearing polysaccharides. Most of the major
N. Gow, J. Latgé, C. Munro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Systems biology to predict blood function [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2009
Systems biology seeks to provide a quantitative framework to understand blood as a reactive biological fluid whose function is dictated by prevailing haemodynamics, vessel wall characteristics, platelet metabolism, numerous coagulation factors in plasma, and small molecules released during thrombosis.
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution strategies in optimization problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Evolution strategies are inspired in biology and form part of a larger research field known as evolutionary algorithms. Those strategies perform a random search in the space of admissible functions, aiming to optimize some given objective function.
Cruz, P.A.F., Torres, D.F.M.
core   +1 more source

Glia as architects of central nervous system formation and function

open access: yesScience, 2018
Glia constitute roughly half of the cells of the central nervous system (CNS) but were long-considered to be static bystanders to its formation and function.
N. J. Allen, D. Lyons
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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