Results 41 to 50 of about 535,935 (302)

Effects of a 24-Week Exercise Program on Functional Fitness, Oxidative Stress, and Salivary Cortisol Levels in Elderly Subjects

open access: yesMedicina, 2022
Background and Objectives: Aging is a biological and irreversible process characterized by physiological alterations resulting in a progressive decline in biological functions, decreased resistance or adaptability to stress, and increased disease ...
Gabriele Morucci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary dynamics from a variational principle

open access: yes, 2009
We demonstrate with a thought experiment that fitness-based population dynamical approaches to evolution are not able to make quantitative, falsifiable predictions about the long-term behavior of evolutionary systems. A key characteristic of evolutionary
Hanel, Rudolf   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Directed enzyme evolution: climbing fitness peaks one amino acid at a time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Directed evolution can generate a remarkable range of new enzyme properties. Alternate substrate specificities and reaction selectivities are readily accessible in enzymes from families that are naturally functionally diverse.
Arnold, Frances H., Tracewell, Cara A.
core   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving more efficient digital circuits by allowing circuit layout evolution and multi-objective fitness [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We use evolutionary search to design combinational logic circuits. The technique is based on evolving the functionality and connectivity of a rectangular array of logic cells whose dimension is defined by the circuit layout.
Kalganova, T, Miller, J
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary improvement of programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Most applications of genetic programming (GP) involve the creation of an entirely new function, program or expression to solve a specific problem. In this paper, we propose a new approach that applies GP to improve existing software by optimizing its non-
Arcuri, A., Clark, J.A., White, D.R.
core   +1 more source

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

Aptidão funcional de idosos residentes em uma instituição de longa permanência

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a aptidão funcional e as variáveis antropométricas de idosos independentes e semidependentes residentes em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI) de Florianópolis/SC.
Patrícia Daura de Souza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resting state functional connectivity in the default mode network and aerobic exercise in young adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Around the world Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is on the rise. Previous studies have shown the default mode network (DMN) sees changes with AD progression as the disease erodes away cortical areas.
Goss, Andrew
core  

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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