Results 71 to 80 of about 2,594,564 (358)

Transcriptome analyses reveal reduced hepatic lipid synthesis and accumulation in more feed efficient beef cattle [PDF]

, 2018
peer-reviewedThe genetic mechanisms controlling residual feed intake (RFI) in beef cattle are still largely unknown. Here we performed whole transcriptome analyses to identify differentially expressed (DE) genes and their functional roles in liver ...
Fitzsimmons, Carolyn, Keogh, Kate, Li, Changxi, Mukiibi, Robert, Stothard, Paul, Vinsky, Michael, Waters, Sinead M.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang, Zelin Cheng, Teng Li, Fulian Wang, Liangminghui Zhang, Xiuxiu He, Lili Liu, Wei Wang, Aibin Liang, Guang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotavirus gene structure and function

Microbiological Reviews, 1989
Knowledge of the structure and function of the genes and proteins of the rotaviruses has expanded rapidly. Information obtained in the last 5 years has revealed unexpected and unique molecular properties of rotavirus proteins of general interest to virologists, biochemists, and cell biologists.
M K, Estes, J, Cohen
openaire   +2 more sources

TF2Network : predicting transcription factor regulators and gene regulatory networks in Arabidopsis using publicly available binding site information [PDF]

, 2017
A gene regulatory network (GRN) is a collection of regulatory interactions between transcription factors (TFs) and their target genes. GRNs control different biological processes and have been instrumental to understand the organization and complexity of
Kulkarni, Shubhada Rajabhau, Van de Velde, Jan, Vandepoele, Klaas, Vaneechoutte, Dries   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo, Carolin Ector, Hanspeter Herzel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selection and environmental adaptation along a path to speciation in the Tibetan frog Nanorana parkeri. [PDF]

, 2018
Tibetan frogs, Nanorana parkeri, are differentiated genetically but not morphologically along geographical and elevational gradients in a challenging environment, presenting a unique opportunity to investigate processes leading to speciation. Analyses of
Che, Jing, Chen, Hong-Man, Gao, Feng, Jin, Jie-Qiong, Jin, Li, Li, Haipeng, Li, Yong-Xin, Liu, Yan-Hu, Mao, Bingyu, Murphy, Robert W, Shao, Yong, Wake, David B, Wang, Guo-Dong, Yan, Fang, Yang, He-Chuan, Zhang, Bao-Lin, Zhang, Ya-Ping, Zhang, Yaoguang, Zhou, Wei-Wei   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of the lncRNA-DOT1L-LAMP5 axis enhances autophagy and promotes degradation of MLL fusion proteins

Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Background Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion gene caused by chromosomal rearrangement is a dominant oncogenic driver in leukemia. Due to having diverse MLL rearrangements and complex characteristics, MLL leukemia treated by currently available ...
Tian-Qi Chen, Heng-Jing Huang, Shun-Xin Zhu, Xiao-Tong Chen, Ke-Jia Pu, Dan Wang, Yan An, Jun-Yi Lian, Yu-Meng Sun, Yue-Qin Chen, Wen-Tao Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of LIM-homeobox genes

Trends in Genetics, 2000
Homeobox genes play fundamental roles in development. They can be subdivided into several subfamilies, one of which is the LIM-homeobox subfamily. The primary structure of LIM-homeobox genes has been remarkably conserved through evolution. Have their functions similarly been conserved?
O, Hobert, H, Westphal
openaire   +2 more sources